The Child's Pictorial History of England: From the Earliest Period to the Present TimeCorner, Miss (Julia)
History
The Child's Pictorial History of England: From the Earliest Period to the Present Time
Corner, Miss (Julia)
Great Britain -- History -- Juvenile literature
4. Some of the tribes lived like savages, for they had no clothes but
skins, and did not know how to cultivate the land: so they had no
bread, but got food to eat by hunting animals in the forests, fishing
in the rivers, and some of them by keeping herds of small hardy
cattle, and gathering wild roots and acorns, which they roasted and
eat.
5. But all the Britons were not equally uncivilized, for those who
dwelt on the south coasts of the island, had learned many useful
things from the Gauls, a people then living in the country now called
France, who used to come over to trade with them, and with many
families of Gauls who had at various times settled amongst them.
6. They grew corn, brewed ale, made butter and cheese, and a coarse
woollen cloth for their clothing. And they knew how to dye the wool
of several colors, for they wore plaid trowsers and tunics, and dark
colored woollen mantles, in shape like a large open shawl.
7. Perhaps you would like to know what they had to sell to the Gauls;
so I will tell you. Britain was famous for large dogs; and there
was plenty of tin; and the South Britons sold also corn and cattle,
and the prisoners which had been taken in war, who were bought for
slaves; and you will be sorry to hear that many of the ancient
Britons sold their children into slavery.
8. They carried these goods in carts, drawn by oxen, to the coast of
Hampshire, then crossed over to the Isle of Wight, in light boats,
made of wicker, and covered with hides or skins, in shape something
like half a walnut shell.
9. The merchants from Gaul met them in the Isle of Wight; and as they
brought different kinds of merchandise to dispose of, they managed
their business almost entirely without money, by exchanging one thing
for another.
10. The Britons were very clever in making things of wicker work, in
the form of baskets, shields, coated with hides, boats, and chariots,
with flat wooden wheels.
11. These chariots were used in war, and sharp scythes were fixed
to the axles of the wheels, which made terrible havoc when driven
through a body of enemies.
12. But I shall not say much about the wars of the ancient Britons,
or their mode of fighting; as there are many things far more pleasant
to read of, and more useful to know.
13. At that time, which is about one thousand nine hundred years ago,
the country was almost covered with forests; and when the people
wanted to build a town, they cleared a space for it by cutting down
the trees, and then built a number of round huts of branches and
clay, with high pointed roofs, like an extinguisher, covered with
rushes or reeds.
14. This was called a town; and around it they made a bank of earth,
and a fence of the trees they had felled; outside the fence, they
also dug a ditch, to protect themselves and their cattle from the
sudden attacks of hostile tribes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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