The Child's Pictorial History of England: From the Earliest Period to the Present TimeCorner, Miss (Julia)
History
The Child's Pictorial History of England: From the Earliest Period to the Present Time
Corner, Miss (Julia)
Great Britain -- History -- Juvenile literature
10. But Edward the First made a law in favour of the sale and
purchase of all lands except those held immediately of the king; and
Edward the Third gave his own vassals leave to sell their estates.
11. Other laws were afterwards made, by which landed property was
made liable to seizure for debt, and might be given by will, or sold
at the pleasure of the owner. And Henry the Seventh, by another law,
further encouraged the sale of land, and the consequent division of
large estates.
12. Then many of the nobles, who had more land than they wanted, sold
some of it to wealthy merchants and others, who built large mansions,
to which they often gave their own family name, as for instance, if
the name of the proprietor happened to be Burton, he would probably
call his residence Burton Hall.
13. These country gentlemen formed quite a new class of people in
England, and they have ever since that time continued to increase in
wealth, rank, and importance.
14. A strange thing happened in the reign of Henry the Seventh, which
has made some people think the sons of Edward the Fourth were not
put to death in the Tower, as is generally believed, but you shall
hear the story.
15. A young man, called Perkin Warbeck, came to Ireland from
Flanders, and declared he was the younger of those two princes, and
the lawful heir to the throne, as his brother was dead.
16. He told a wonderful tale, how he had escaped from the Tower,
and related many adventures which he said had befallen him; so the
Irish people said they would fight for him, and try to take the crown
from king Henry; but as they could not raise a sufficient force by
themselves, Warbeck applied to the king of France, who also promised
to help him, and then he went to the Duchess of Burgundy, who was
Edward the Fourth’s sister, and, strange to say, that lady declared
she believed the young man was her brother’s son, and persuaded the
Flemings to lend him their aid.
17. But the king of France changed his mind; and made a treaty of
peace with king Henry, who ordered the English merchants not to carry
on any trade with Flanders while the Flemings continued to favour the
cause of Perkin Warbeck, so they deserted him too.
18. I have not the room to tell you the rest of his adventures, but
they ended in his being taken prisoner by the king, who had him put
to death as a traitor. Henry the Seventh reigned twenty-four years,
and was succeeded in 1509 by his son, Henry the Eighth.
19. The young king was married to Catharine of Arragon, the daughter
of the king of Spain, a beautiful and talented woman, who deserved a
better husband, for Henry was a sad tyrant in his family, as well as
over the nation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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