The Child's Pictorial History of England: From the Earliest Period to the Present TimeCorner, Miss (Julia)
History
The Child's Pictorial History of England: From the Earliest Period to the Present Time
Corner, Miss (Julia)
Great Britain -- History -- Juvenile literature
34. The English people obeyed Cromwell more from fear than love,
yet he had so many great qualities that he was respected, as well
as feared. Milton, the poet, was one of his secretaries, and was
much attached to him, as I believe most people were, who belonged to
his domestic circle, for Cromwell was kind and mild in his family,
although severe and determined in his public character.
35. There was not much merriment in England, while he was its ruler,
for the Puritans thought it sinful to dance, or feast, or sing, or
play at any games; so all the theatres and other places of public
amusement were ordered to be shut up, even at Christmas, which had
previously been a very gay time, when everybody, rich or poor, used
to make holiday for twelve days; and in every country mansion, there
was a good Christmas dinner, and plenty of fun afterwards, old and
young playing at forfeits, blindman’s buff, and other Christmas
gambols, in the great hall.
36. But these frolics were forbidden in Cromwell’s time, and if any
merry-hearted folks indulged in such doings, it was by stealth, and
they kept it secret.
37. The prim dress, and hats with high crowns, were worn by both
sexes; for if any persons had dressed in a gayer fashion, they would
have been taken for Royalists. Cromwell died six years after he was
made Protector, and ten from the death of Charles the First.
38. A great many improvements were made during the Commonwealth; for
instance, coffee, sugar, and India muslins, were first brought to
this country.
39. When Oliver Cromwell was dead, his son Richard was made
Protector; but he liked a quiet life, and soon gave up the
troublesome task of ruling the country; and as most people were now
of opinion it was better to have a king than not, the parliament
resolved to recall Charles, who was residing in Holland, and
messengers were sent to tell him that he would be restored to the
throne, on condition that all persons should have liberty to follow
their religious belief, and that no one should be punished for
having taken part against him, or his father, before.
40. He returned to England, and entered London in great state, on the
29th of May, 1660, on which day, every year, you may always hear the
bells ringing, to commemorate the restoration of Charles the Second.
41. But the rejoicing is because the old form of government was
restored; for Charles was not, by any means, a good sovereign, nor
had he one quality to be admired, except that he was good natured to
those about him, and liked to make fun of every thing. However, I
must not forget to say that he rewarded the Penderels, who had been
so kind to him in his misfortunes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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