The Children's Story of Westminster AbbeyTroutbeck, G. E. (Georgina E.)
History
The Children's Story of Westminster Abbey
Troutbeck, G. E. (Georgina E.)
Westminster Abbey
In the Nave, just over the Dean’s entrance, is a wooden gallery, which
is called the “Abbot’s Pew.” This, too, was put up by Abbot Islip. Islip
also fitted up the beautiful little Chapel which is named after him, and
in which he is buried. On the frieze of the Chapel are curious little
carvings, representing the Abbot’s name. One is an eye, with a hand
holding a branch, or slip: I-slip. Another is a man slipping from the
branch of a tree: “I slip.” A little design like this is properly called
a “rebus,” and there are many of them to be found on tombs erected about
that time.
In the Chantry above Islip’s Chapel are the wax effigies, about which we
have already read.
The last Abbot, John Feckenham, who was appointed in Mary Tudor’s time,
had suffered much for his religion during the reign of Edward VI. But in
spite of having himself been persecuted he was a kind and tolerant man,
and was good to the Protestants who were persecuted in Queen Mary’s
time.
Abbot Feckenham went to visit Lady Jane Grey in prison, and was with her
on the scaffold, but he could not persuade her to give up her Protestant
form of faith.
It was Abbot Feckenham who restored the Confessor’s shrine after it had
been all dismantled and partially destroyed in the reign of Henry VIII.
The funeral of Anne of Cleves took place in Feckenham’s time. Anne had
become a Roman Catholic. She died at Chelsea in 1557, and was buried
with great state by Queen Mary’s order.
On 24th December 1558, Abbot Feckenham must have taken part in the last
royal funeral service held in the Abbey according to the Roman Catholic
rite. This was the service ordered by Queen Elizabeth on the death of
the Emperor Charles V, who was Queen Mary’s father-in-law.
Feckenham quite refused to obey Queen Elizabeth’s laws concerning Church
matters, although Elizabeth seems to have been very kindly disposed
towards him.
When the monastery was dissolved in 1559 the Abbot and some of the monks
were sent to the Tower, and Feckenham lived on for twenty-five years in
a kind of captivity, though he did not remain at the Tower. He was a
very good man: kind to the poor and suffering, and steadfast to what he
believed to be right. Since his day the Abbey has been governed by a
Dean and Chapter, and the monastic life has ended.
CHAPTER XIII
WESTMINSTER SCHOOL
“_Enflamed with the study of learning, and the admiration of virtue;
stirred up with high hopes of living to be brave men and worthy
patriots, dear to God, and famous to all ages._”
MILTON (_Tract on Education_).
Before we say farewell to the Abbey and its story altogether we must
speak of one very important part of it, and one that ought to be
specially interesting to all English children, namely, the ancient and
famous Westminster School.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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