The Cholera Gazette, Vol. I. No. 5. Wednesday, August 8th, 1832.Various
History
The Cholera Gazette, Vol. I. No. 5. Wednesday, August 8th, 1832.
Various
Cholera -- Periodicals
“In addition to the above seventeen which were not reported,
there were twenty-one cases where the symptoms of cholera were
very distinctly marked. Of this number, four of the early cases
were treated in the common way, with diffusible stimuli, &c.
&c., and all of them died after a short illness. These, with
the two cases of relapse from the Observation ward, make in all
six deaths. Mr. Wakefield, however, having lost all faith in
the common treatment, changed the practice:--at the request of
Dr. Stevens, the other fifteen cases were put under the saline
treatment, and all of them recovered.
“When the patients were first admitted, the following powder
was immediately given, either in half a tumbler of tepid water,
or occasionally in a little thin, clear, beef-tea:--
“Supercarbonate of Soda, ℨss. Muriate of Soda, ℈j. Chlorate of
Potass, grs. vii.
“The above was given every hour, and continued until the
patients were recovering from the state of collapse; after
which it was diminished in frequency, in proportion as the
reäction increased.
“In all these cases, the outline of the practice was nearly
the same; but in several instances the treatment was varied
according to circumstances. When the stomach, for example,
was extremely irritable, it was found that the carbonate of
soda, given by itself, or the tartrate of soda, in a state of
effervescence, were the most effective remedies that could be
used on purpose to allay the irritation, so as to enable the
stomach to retain the stronger salts.
“During the progress of the disease, an enema, with a large
table-spoonful of muriate of soda, dissolved in warm water, was
administered with or without sugar, starch, &c. every three
or four hours, at as high a temperature as the patients could
well bear it. Sinapisms were also applied as early as possible
to the region of the stomach, betwixt the shoulders, &c.; and
in the cold stage, frictions were also frequently used with
warm towels. Of the seventeen cases that were treated in this
way, two died, (namely, the two patients who were reädmitted
in a state of complete collapse,) making in seventeen cases,
two deaths, and fifteen recoveries. But including the whole
of those that were under the saline treatment, the total
amount is, in thirty-six cases, two deaths, and thirty-four
recoveries.
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