The Christ: A Critical Review and Analysis of the Evidences of His ExistenceRemsburg, John E. (John Eleazer)
Religion
The Christ: A Critical Review and Analysis of the Evidences of His Existence
Remsburg, John E. (John Eleazer)
Jesus Christ -- Historicity; Jesus Christ -- Rationalistic interpretations; Rationalism
Matthew says that when Mary Magdalene and the other Mary visited the
tomb an angel appeared to them and said: "Go quickly, and tell his
disciples that he is risen from the dead; and, behold, he goeth before
you into Galilee; there shall ye see him" (xxviii, 7). As they ran
to convey this intelligence, Jesus himself met them and repeated the
command: "Go tell my brethren that they go into Galilee, and there
shall they see me" (10). "Then the eleven disciples went away into
Galilee, into a mountain where Jesus had appointed them. And when
they saw him they worshiped him" (16, 17).
Luke (xxiv, 13-35) states that on the day of the resurrection Jesus
journeyed to Emmaus, a village some distance from Jerusalem, with
Cleopas and his companion. They did not recognize him until after
their arrival there, when they returned at once to Jerusalem and
informed the disciples. "As they thus spake Jesus himself stood in the
midst of them" (36). He conversed with them for a time, after which
"he led them out as far as to Bethany" where he took his final leave
of them and ascended to heaven (38-51). Instead of bidding them go
to Galilee, a three days journey from Jerusalem, as Matthew states,
his command was "Tarry ye in the city of Jerusalem, until ye be endued
with power from on high," which, according to Acts (ii, 1-13), was
not until the day of Pentecost, seven weeks later.
Matthew's narrative forbids the supposition of any meeting in Judea,
while Luke's precludes the possibility of a meeting in Galilee.
Regarding this discrepancy Dean Alford says: "We must be content to
walk by faith, and not by sight" (Greek Testament, p. 905).
426
How far from Jerusalem was Emmaus, where Jesus made his first
appearance?
Luke: "Which was from Jerusalem about threescore furlongs" (xxiv, 13).
Threescore furlongs was seven and one-half Roman, or about seven
American miles. Emmaus of Judea was about twenty-five miles, or two
hundred furlongs from Jerusalem. There was an Emmaus in Galilee,
about seventy miles from Jerusalem. It is believed by some that the
legend related to the latter place and was subsequently transferred
by Luke to Judea.
427
How many disciples were present when he first appeared to them?
Matthew and Luke: Eleven (Matt. xxviii, 16, 17; Luke xxiv, 33-36).
John: But ten, Thomas being absent (xx, 19-24).
Paul: Twelve (1 Cor. xv, 5).
428
What effect had his presence when he first appeared to them?
Luke: "They were terrified and affrighted" (xxiv, 36, 37).
John: "Then were the disciples glad, when they saw the Lord" (xx, 20).
429
How many of the disciples doubted the reality of his appearance?
Matthew: "Some doubted" (xxviii, 17).
John: But one doubted--Thomas (xx, 24, 25).
430
Were they all finally convinced of his resurrection?
John: They were.
Matthew: They were not.
431
When he appeared to them did they know that he must rise from the dead?
John: "For as yet they knew not that he must rise from the dead"
(xx, 9).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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