The Christiana Riot and the Treason Trials of 1851: An Historical SketchHensel, W. U. (William Uhler)
History
The Christiana Riot and the Treason Trials of 1851: An Historical Sketch
Hensel, W. U. (William Uhler)
Christiana (Pa.) -- History; Riots -- Pennsylvania -- Christiana
“I brought to the attention of the court, the fact stated in the
‘Pennsylvania Freeman,’ that the Marshal (Mr. Roberts) had actually
dined with the prisoners, or some of them, during the trial, on
Thanksgiving day, and when I was about to read the article from the
paper I was stopped by his Honor, Judge Grier, who in behalf of the
Marshal, denied the truth of the statement that he had so dined; but
unfortunately for the Judge’s interposition, the Marshal immediately
afterwards made his own explanation, and admitted that he had not only
assisted at the dinner, ‘but had set down and partaken sparingly’
of the Thanksgiving dinner, with the white prisoners. I cannot but
consider such conduct as highly unbecoming that officer from whom, next
to the Judge, we had a right to expect impartiality and a due regard
for decorum.”
It is only fair to all concerned to say that the Attorney General’s
indignation was not taken very seriously. Attorney Jackson’s history of
the case corrects some of his exaggerations, and especially points out
that all of Mr. Brent’s colleagues exculpated Marshal Roberts from any
misconduct. Judge Kane’s own son, was known to have extended various
kindnesses and courtesies to the prisoners.
Mr. Brent’s complaint on this score seems almost ridiculous when
one reads the full particulars of the affair, as published in the
Philadelphia Freeman of December 4, 1851. That newspaper says:
“It affords us great pleasure to state, that the Christiana prisoners
were not wholly forgotten on Thursday last in the distribution of the
good things pertaining to Thanksgiving. Thomas L. Kane, Esq. (son of
the Judge), sent to the prison for their use six superior turkeys, two
of them extra size, together with a pound cake, weighing 16 pounds.
The turkeys were cooked with appropriate fixings, by order of Mr.
Freed, the Superintendent, in the prison kitchen, by a female prisoner
detached for the purpose. The dinner for the white prisoners, Messrs.
Hanway, Lewis and Scarlet, was served in appropriate style in the room
of Mr. Morrison, one of the keepers. The U. S. Marshal, A. E. Roberts,
Esq., several of the keepers and Mr. Hawes, one of the prison officers,
dined with the prisoners as their guests. Mayor Gilpin coming in,
accepted an invitation to test the quality of the pound cake, Mrs.
Martha Hanway who has the honor to be the wife of the ‘traitor’ of that
name, and who has spent most of her time with her husband since his
incarceration, served each of the 27 colored ‘traitors’ with a plate of
turkey, potatoes, pound cake, &c., and the supply not being exhausted,
all the prisoners on the same corridor were similarly supplied.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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