The Chronicle of the Discovery and Conquest of Guinea. Vol. IZurara, Gomes Eannes de
History
The Chronicle of the Discovery and Conquest of Guinea. Vol. I
Zurara, Gomes Eannes de
Guinea (Region) -- Discovery and exploration -- Early works to 1800
[Footnote 53: The letter was first published in the _Panorama_ for
1841, at p. 336. General Brito Rebello argues that the date 1406 is
impossible, and should read 1466, or possibly 1460. The former has
here been adopted. Other mistakes occur in the letter, as printed in
the _Panorama_, besides that of date. Some of its expressions are
ambiguous, and the subscript "From Aviz", an evident addition to the
original, may be put down to the copyist, who, knowing D. Pedro to
be Master of Aviz, concluded that the letter was written from there,
though the contents disprove it.]
On July 27th, 1467, in answer to a petition of the inhabitants, Azurara
issued a certificate[54] of the "foral" of Azere (Azár), _virtute
officii_, and on the very next day he met with another piece of good
fortune. From the deed of grant it appears that, some ninety years
previously, a certain Gonçalo Estevez of Cintra had died, after having
built a chapel in honour of St. Clare in the Church of St. Mary
Magdalen, in Lisbon, where he desired to be buried, and had left his
property with the condition annexed that masses should be regularly said
there. This condition, the document goes on to declare, had been broken
by his heirs for about seventy years, in spite of judgments obtained
against them, and many had died excommunicate because of their neglect
and disobedience. Finally, the goods had been declared forfeit to the
Crown, and they were now granted out to Azurara, on condition that he
should provide for the masses and generally carry out the instructions
contained in the will of the founder.[55] A gift of this nature was
considered an extraordinary grace in those days, and it affords clear
evidence that the Chronicler stood high in the royal regard.
[Footnote 54: Gav. 8, Maço 1, No. 17. Torre do Tombo.]
[Footnote 55: _Decimo de Estremadura_, fol. 270. Torre do Tombo.]
In August of this same year Azurara went to Africa, and, to explain the
journey, some introductory remarks are needed. On returning from the
fruitless African expedition of 1464, the King had written to him from
Aveiro, with instructions to leave all his other occupations--which the
Chronicler naïvely assures us were very important and profitable to his
countrymen--and forthwith to collect and put in writing the deeds of D.
Duarte de Menezes, late Captain of Alcacer.[56] This Duarte was the
natural son of D. Pedro, the hero of Azurara's last book; and he had
merited much from Affonso V for his long and faithful services at
Alcacer, ending with the sacrifice he had made of his own life to save
that of the King, during a reconnaissance against the Moors in the
last-named year.
[Footnote 56: _Chronica do Conde D. Duarte de Menezes_ (_Ineditos_,
vol. iii), ch. 1. It would almost seem as though Azurara accompanied
the King in his first expedition in 1458, when Alcacer was
taken.--_Ibid._, ch. 34.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account