The Chronicles of Newgate, vol. 2/2Griffiths, Arthur
History
The Chronicles of Newgate, vol. 2/2
Griffiths, Arthur
Criminals -- Great Britain; Newgate (Prison : London, England); Prisons -- England; Punishment -- Great Britain
Newgate still overcrowded--Some statistics--Description of
interior--The various "sides" and wards--Their dimensions and
uses--Debtors in Middlesex, generally paltry debts and colossal
costs--Various debtors' prisons in London described--The King's
Bench--The Fleet--The Marshalsea--The Compters, Ludgate, Giltspur
Street, and Borough--Debtors in Newgate--Fees
extorted--Garnish--Scanty food--Little bedding--Squalor and
wretchedness prevail throughout--Constant quarrels and
fighting--Discipline maintained only by prisoner wardsmen--Their
tyranny and extortion--A new debtors' prison
indispensable--Building of Whitecross Street--The criminal
side--Indiscriminate association of all classes--The middle yard
greatly crowded with transports awaiting deportation, and with whom
mere children were constantly mixed--Deterioration rapid--Mock
courts for trials of new-comers who would not adopt the ways of the
gaol--Case of a decent man completely ruined--Greater ease in the
master felons' side--Fees--The best accommodation was in the state
side, and open to all who could pay--High fees charged--Cobbett in
state side, and the Marquis of Sligo--The press yard--Recklessness
of the condemned--Cashman--The condemned cells--Summary of glaring
defects in Newgate--Scanty diet--Irons--Visitors admitted in
crowds, including low females--Crimes constantly being hatched in
Newgate--The Corporation roused to reform Newgate--Appoint
committee to examine other gaols--Its report, and many useful
recommendations--Few are carried out.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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