The Church of Sancta Sophia, Constantinople: A Study of Byzantine BuildingLethaby, W. R. (William Richard)
Religion
The Church of Sancta Sophia, Constantinople: A Study of Byzantine Building
Lethaby, W. R. (William Richard)
Ayasofya Müzesi
“Then the part which is occupied by the Holy Well, and all about
the thysiasterium, and the place of the ambo, and the middle of the
nave, was the house of a certain eunuch, Antiochus, which was valued
at thirty-eight librae. He was offended because the emperor had not
offered him a proper price for it. Now the emperor was much distressed,
wondering what to do. But the Magister Strategius--a guardian of the
treasures, the adopted brother of the emperor--promised that the
emperor should gain his point by a little guile, and that the other
should sell his house. Now this Antiochus was an eager frequenter
of the Circus, and especially favoured the blue faction. When the
games were about to be given, he was arrested and imprisoned in the
Praetorian prison. Then Antiochus called out from the prison that if he
could only witness the games he would do whatever the emperor wished.
He was then led by the emperor’s orders to his empty seat, and made
to sell his house before the games commenced, the Quaestor and the
whole Senate being witness. Now there used to be the custom, that as
soon as the emperor ascended to his seat the charioteers should begin,
but because they stopped then, until the eunuch had accomplished his
deed of sale, even to the present day the chariots for the races are
accustomed to enter at a slow trot.
“The whole of the right-hand part of the Gynaeceum[222] up to the
column of S. Basil, and some portion of the nave, was the house of an
eunuch, Chariton, nicknamed Chenopolus, who sold it as a favour for
double its value, which was twelve librae.
“The left part of the Gynaeceum[222] up to the column of S. Gregory
Thaumaturgus was the house of one Xenophon, a cobbler. When they wanted
to buy this house, besides asking twice the value, which was fourteen
librae, he also demanded that, on the day of the games, the four
charioteers of the four factions should do obeisance to him as well as
to the emperor. The emperor decreed that it should be done as he had
asked, but made him a laughing-stock for ever. For on the day of the
games he was set midway in the boundaries, so that the charioteers, by
way of joke, bowed to his back before beginning their courses, and so
it is still done, and the man is styled ‘Chief of those below.’ He
wears a white chlamys, woven with byssus.
“On the area of the naos, the four nartheces, the louter, and the parts
adjacent, was the house of Damianus, a noble of Seleucia, the value of
which he estimated at ninety librae, and gladly gave to the emperor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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