There are some reasons for conjecturing that the commemoration of the
Innocents was at first in association with the Epiphany. In the second
half of the fourth century the poet Prudentius has some pretty lines on
the Holy Innocents as martyrs in his hymn on the Epiphany[53]. And Leo
the Great in more than one of his sermons on the Epiphany has laudatory
passages on the martyrdom of the Innocents. Yet in estimating the
weight that should attach to such references it should be remembered
that Herod’s slaughter of the children at Bethlehem is in the Gospel
narrative so closely connected with the visit of the Magi that it would
not be unnatural for both poet and preacher to touch on that striking
story, although there were no intentional commemoration of the Innocents
attached by the Church to that day. In the Byzantine Kalendar the
Fourteen Thousand Holy Infants are commemorated on Dec. 29. In the
Armenian Kalendar the Fourteen Thousand Innocent Martyrs are commemorated
on June 10. It deserves notice that in the Mozarabic Kalendars we find
‘St James the Lord’s Brother’ at Dec. 28; ‘St John Evangelist’ at Dec.
29; and ‘St James the Brother of John’ at Dec. 30.
CHAPTER IV
OTHER COMMEMORATIONS OF EVENTS IN THE LORD’S LIFE. PENTECOST
The commemoration of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ was in
the nature of things a natural and inevitable outcome of the religious
beliefs and feelings of the infant Church. The fixing of days for the
commemoration of other events in the life of our Lord came with thought
and reflection; they belong to the period of constructiveness, and we
have no evidence to show that their appearance was very early. Tertullian
is silent about other days than Sunday (the Lord’s Day), the Pasch
(including the Passion and the Resurrection), and Pentecost[54]; and
Origen particularises the Lord’s Day, the Parasceve (perhaps in the sense
of the weekly Friday ‘station’), the Pasch, and Pentecost, as being days
specially observed by Christians[55].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account