Publican and Pharisee Sunday before Septuagesima
The Prodigal Son Septuagesima
Apocreos Sexagesima
Tyrinis, or Tyrophagus Quinquagesima
First of the Fasts (or Orthodoxy) First Sunday in Lent
Second of the Fasts Second Sunday in Lent
Third of the Fasts (or Adoration of Third Sunday in Lent
the Cross)
Fourth of the Fasts Fourth Sunday in Lent
Fifth of the Fasts Fifth Sunday in Lent
Palms Sixth Sunday in Lent (Palm Sunday)
Holy Pasch Easter
Antipasch (or St Thomas) First Sunday after Easter
Myrrh-bearers Second Sunday after Easter
Paralytic Third Sunday after Easter
Samaritan Woman Fourth Sunday after Easter
Blind Man Fifth Sunday after Easter
The Three hundred and eighteen[172] Sunday after Ascension-day
Pentecost Whitsunday
First after Pentecost (or All Saints) Trinity Sunday
The following Sundays are numbered the Second, Third, Fourth after
Pentecost, and so on, till we reach the Sunday of the Publican (the
Sunday before Septuagesima) in the following year. But while the numbers
are continuous, special names are given to certain Sundays. Thus we find
the Sunday before and the Sunday after the Exaltation of the Cross (Sept.
14); the Sundays before and after the Nativity; the Sundays before and
after the Lights (_i.e._ the Epiphany).
Again, we sometimes find the Sundays after Pentecost referred to as the
First, Second, Third, etc., of Matthew; because the liturgical Gospel
on these Sundays, on to the Exaltation of the Cross, is taken from St
Matthew. Similarly, after the Exaltation of the Cross and on to Apocreos
the liturgical Gospel for the Sundays is taken from St Luke, and the
Sundays are named First, Second, Third, etc., of Luke.
It is the subject-matter of the Gospel for the day which gives its
name to the Sundays called the Publican, the Prodigal, St Thomas, the
Myrrh-bearers (_i.e._ the women bringing spices to the tomb), etc.
On the Sunday of Orthodoxy (the first in Lent) some sixty anathemas
against heresy of various kinds are recited, including several against
the Iconoclasts who were condemned at the second Council of Nicaea (A.D.
787). Tyrinis (or Tyrophagus) and Apocreos are explained elsewhere[173].
The name ‘Antipasch,’ for the first Sunday after Easter (Low Sunday;
_Dominica in Albis_), implies that it is ‘over against’ or ‘answering to’
the Pasch. On the Sunday of the Three hundred and eighteen holy Fathers
of Nicaea a canon (or metrical hymn) in honour of the Council is sung.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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