It would be the mere prose of our daily life for birds to fly about close to the tent's roof, and for men and women to ring bells and sit in rocking chairs. It is the poetry of the circus that men and women fly about close to the tent's roof, and birds ring bells and sit in rocking chairs. Or, for both manner and spirit, this: By faith the walls of Jericho fell down. By faith the Eight Algerian Aerial Equilibrists stayed up. Indeed, the whole fundamental temper of the book--its glorification (almost deification) of everyday things; its militant persistence in running counter to dull acceptance of current ideas; its sleight-of-hand dexterity in bringing a thing to life by standing it on its head--is Chestertonian. And right there is the point. Anybody, almost, can copy, or parody, Mr. Chesterton's manner. But Kilmer's Chestertonism was nothing of a superficial imitation. He was at heart quite Chestertonian himself. What is still more to the point: He was, so to put it, more Chestertonian than even Mr. Chesterton. That is, one cannot but feel that for some considerable time Mr. Chesterton has been more or less mechanically imitating himself. But Kilmer's rollicking pages have on them the tender bloom of the natural fruit. And they reek with the articles of his creed--are punctuated with the touchstones by which he guided his life. Three words are most often repeated in these essays. They occur again and again, one or more of them on nearly every page. These words, you cannot fail to note, are: faith, mirth, and democracy. II The poem, "The Ashman," which opens the second part of this book, was not included in the collected set of Kilmer's poems, essays and letters for the reason that it was overlooked at the time those volumes were being prepared for publication. The poem was supplied for this volume by Charles Wharton Stork, in whose magazine, "Contemporary Verse," it originally appeared. Among Kilmer's papers I have found a typewritten memorandum which shows that he contemplated collecting into a volume the fugitive pieces here reprinted. This is the memorandum: LITERARY ADVENTURES (1) Absinthe at The Cheshire Cheese; a consideration of Ernest Dowson and his times. (America pasted up--_Times_ Book Review to be obtained) (2) Japanese Lacquer; an attempt to solve the Lafcadio Hearn riddle (pasted up) (3) SAPPHO REDIVIVA (pasted up) (4) RABINDRANATH TAGORE AND THE NEO-MYSTICS (pasted up) (5) THE BEAR THAT WALKS LIKE A MAN; Some aspects of the Russian novel fad (pasted up) (6) FRANCIS THOMPSON (pasted up) (7)