In connection with the celebrations a committee, with the Mayor as chairman, was appointed to take steps to commemorate the sixty years' reign of the Queen. The committee decided to erect a statue. On the 80th anniversary of the Queen's birthday (24th May, 1899) this monument--the first statue of the Queen erected in New Zealand--which stands in Albert Park, was unveiled by the Governor, the Earl of Ranfurly. It was designed by Mr. Williamson. [Illustration: Queen Street To-day] The closing years of Victoria's reign were darkened by the outbreak of hostilities in South Africa, in 1899. The war was not at first considered to be a serious affair, but the Colonial Governments nevertheless at once offered their assistance to the Imperial authorities. Opinions differed then, as now, as to the wisdom of the war, and it is in no controversial spirit that mention is made here to the subject. It would, however, be impossible to pass over the event without referring to it as a matter of history. New Zealand sent ten contingents to South Africa, the first sailing on 21st October, 1899, and the last at the beginning of 1902. The total number of men despatched was upwards of 6000 of all ranks, and an equal number of horses. Auckland was well represented in these forces, some of which sailed direct from the Waitemata. The Veterans' Home, Mount Roskill, which was opened by the Governor, the Earl of Ranfurly, on 10th December, 1903, was established as a national war memorial to the New Zealanders who died in the South African War, and to provide a home for aged veterans. The successful accomplishment of the project was due in a large measure to the energy of the Governor. The home has now passed into the control of the Auckland Patriotic and War Relief Association. Chapter IV _Prosperity and Expansion: 1901-1920_