The City of God, Volume IIAugustine, of Hippo, Saint
ReligionChristian
The City of God, Volume II
Augustine, of Hippo, Saint
Apologetics -- Early works to 1800; Kingdom of God -- Early works to 1800
In fine, virtue itself, which is not among the primary objects of
nature, but succeeds to them as the result of learning, though
it holds the highest place among human good things, what is its
occupation save to wage perpetual war with vices,--not those that are
outside of us, but within; not other men's, but our own,--a war which
is waged especially by that virtue which the Greeks call σωφροσύνη,
and we temperance,[626] and which bridles carnal lusts, and prevents
them from winning the consent of the spirit to wicked deeds? For we
must not fancy that there is no vice in us, when, as the apostle
says, "The flesh lusteth against the spirit;"[627] for to this vice
there is a contrary virtue, when, as the same writer says, "The
spirit lusteth against the flesh." "For these two," he says, "are
contrary one to the other, so that you cannot do the things which
you would." But what is it we wish to do when we seek to attain the
supreme good, unless that the flesh should cease to lust against the
spirit, and that there be no vice in us against which the spirit may
lust? And as we cannot attain to this in the present life, however
ardently we desire it, let us by God's help accomplish at least
this, to preserve the soul from succumbing and yielding to the flesh
that lusts against it, and to refuse our consent to the perpetration
of sin. Far be it from us, then, to fancy that while we are still
engaged in this intestine war, we have already found the happiness
which we seek to reach by victory. And who is there so wise that he
has no conflict at all to maintain against his vices?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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