The Civil War Through the CameraElson, Henry W. (Henry William)
History
The Civil War Through the Camera
Elson, Henry W. (Henry William)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Pictorial works
[Illustration: WAITING FOR THE SMELL OF POWDER--CONFEDERATES BEFORE SHILOH
COPYRIGHT, 1911, REVIEW OF REVIEWS CO.]
Some very youthful Louisiana soldiers waiting for their first taste of
battle, a few weeks before Shiloh. These are members of the Washington
Artillery of New Orleans. We see them at Camp Louisiana proudly wearing
their new boots and their uniforms as yet unfaded by the sun. Louisiana
gave liberally of her sons, who distinguished themselves in the fighting
throughout the West. The Fifth Company of the Washington Artillery took
part in the closely contested Battle of Shiloh. The Confederates defeated
Sherman's troops in the early morning, and by night were in possession of
all the Federal camps save one. The Washington Artillery served their guns
handsomely and helped materially in forcing the Federals back to the bank
of the river. The timely arrival of Buell's army the next day at Pittsburg
Landing enabled Grant to recover from the reverses suffered on that bloody
"first day"--Sunday, April 6, 1862.
[Illustration: COPYRIGHT, 1911, REVIEW OF REVIEWS CO.]
[Illustration: "ON THE SLOPES OF SHILOH FIELD"
PITTSBURG LANDING--A FEW DAYS AFTER THE BATTLE
COPYRIGHT, 1911, REVIEW OF REVIEWS CO.]
By the name of "Pittsburg Landing," this Tennessee River point,
Southerners designate the conflict of April 6 and 7, 1862. The building
upon the left and one farther up the bank were the only ones standing at
the time of the battle. Of the six steamers, the name of the _Tycoon_,
which brought hospital supplies from the Cincinnati branch of the Sanitary
Commission, is visible. Johnston's plan in the attack on the Federal
forces was to pound away on their left until they were driven away from
the Landing and huddled in the angle between the Tennessee River and Snake
Creek. The onset of the Confederates was full of dash. Sherman was at
length driven from Shiloh Church, and the command of Prentiss was
surrounded and forced to surrender. It looked as if Johnston would crush
the left. Just at this point he was struck down by a minie-ball from the
last line of a Federal force that he had victoriously driven back. The
success of the day now begins to tell on the Confederate army. Many of the
lines show great gaps. But the men in gray push vigorously toward the
point where these boats lie anchored. Some heavy guns are massed near this
point. Reenforcements are arriving across the river, but General
Beauregard, who succeeds Johnston in command, suspends the battle till the
morrow. During the night 24,000 fresh troops are taken across the river by
the transports here pictured. They successfully withstand the attempt of
Beauregard, and with the arrival of Lew Wallace from up the river victory
shifts to the Stars and Stripes.
THE GUNBOATS AT SHILOH
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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