The clipper ship era: an epitome of famous American and British clipper ships, their owners, builders, commanders, and crews, 1843-1869Clark, Arthur H.
History
The clipper ship era: an epitome of famous American and British clipper ships, their owners, builders, commanders, and crews, 1843-1869
Clark, Arthur H.
Clipper ships -- Great Britain; Clipper ships -- United States
The _Stag-Hound_ arrived May 26th. She sailed from New York in January,
and when six days out in a heavy southeast gale, her maintopmast and
three topgallantmasts came down by the run. She was without a
maintopsail for nine days and without topgallantsails for twelve days;
nevertheless, she crossed the equator 21 days from Sandy Hook, arrived
at Valparaiso in 66 days under jury rig, and, allowing for her detention
there, reached San Francisco 107 days from New York. Captain Richardson
reported that she was a very fast ship in moderate breezes, while in
strong winds she frequently logged sixteen and seventeen knots, although
her best day’s run was only 358 miles.
The _Witchcraft_ arrived August 11th. She, too, had suffered aloft and
put into Valparaiso for spars and repairs, and, allowing for this delay,
she had made the passage from New York in 103 days. The _N. B. Palmer_
arrived August 21st in 108 days, and the _Flying Cloud_ on August 31st
in 89 days--a passage never surpassed and only twice equalled--once
three years later by the _Flying Cloud_ herself, and once in 1860 by the
_Andrew Jackson_.
The _Flying Cloud’s_ abstract log on this passage is as follows:
Sandy Hook to the equator 21 days.
Equator to 50° S. 25 “
50° S. in the Atlantic to 50° S. in Pacific 7 “
50° S. to the equator 17 “
Equator to San Francisco 19 “
--
Total 89 “
It was during this passage that the _Flying Cloud_ made her famous run
of 374 miles, while steering to the northward and westward under
topgallantsails, after rounding Cape Horn. This was the fastest day’s
run, under steam or sail, that had ever been made up to that time, and
exceeded by 42 miles the best day’s run that had ever been made by a
mail steamship on the Atlantic. A few extracts from her log will, I
think, be of interest:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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