The clipper ship era: an epitome of famous American and British clipper ships, their owners, builders, commanders, and crews, 1843-1869Clark, Arthur H.
History
The clipper ship era: an epitome of famous American and British clipper ships, their owners, builders, commanders, and crews, 1843-1869
Clark, Arthur H.
Clipper ships -- Great Britain; Clipper ships -- United States
During the year 1853, twenty ships arrived at San Francisco from
Atlantic ports, chiefly New York, in 110 days or less, showing the high
standard of efficiency that had been reached. The best passages of the
year were made by the _Flying Fish_, 92 days; _John Gilpin_, 93 days;
_Contest_, 97 days; _Oriental_ 100 days; _Trade Wind_, 102 days;
_Westward Ho_, 103 days; _Phantom_, 104 days; _Sword-Fish_, _Hornet_,
and _Flying Cloud_, each 105 days; and _Sea Serpent_, 107 days. The
_Comet_ arrived on January 17th, after a passage of 112 days from
Boston. While off Bermuda she encountered a heavy southwest gale, and
was laying to under close-reefed fore-and maintopsails and foretopmast
staysail, when the wind suddenly shifted into the southeast and blew
with terrific force, carrying away the foretopmast stays, sending the
foretopmast over the side, and making junk of the two topsails. Captain
Gardner had a good crew, and so soon as the weather moderated, he
rerigged his ship at sea, and took her into San Francisco as noted, in
112 days.
Racing had now become close and exciting, and the fleet was so large
that it was not uncommon
[Illustration: The “Comet”]
for two or three ships to be in company at sea, each striving to outsail
the others. As we have seen, the _Flying Fish_ won the race this year,
and from one of the finest fleets of clippers that ever sailed from New
York. The match between her and the _John Gilpin_ was exceedingly close,
and taken altogether was one of the best ever sailed upon this famous
ocean course, the Derby of the sea. It was Samuel Hall against Donald
McKay, Justin Doane against Edward Nickels, and all against the fleet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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