The clipper ship era: an epitome of famous American and British clipper ships, their owners, builders, commanders, and crews, 1843-1869Clark, Arthur H.
History
The clipper ship era: an epitome of famous American and British clipper ships, their owners, builders, commanders, and crews, 1843-1869
Clark, Arthur H.
Clipper ships -- Great Britain; Clipper ships -- United States
The first Boston ferry-boats, the _East Boston_, _Essex_, and
_Maverick_, were built at East Boston in 1834-35, but nothing further
was done in ship-building there until 1839, when Samuel Hall a
well-known builder, of Marshfield and Duxbury, removed to East Boston
and established a yard at the west end of Maverick Street. Mr. Hall not
only contributed to the reputation and welfare of East Boston by
building a large number of splendid vessels and providing employment for
a great number of men, but he was also active in all municipal affairs.
In appreciation of his successful efforts for the introduction of
Cochituate water into East Boston in 1851, his fellow-citizens presented
him with a thousand-dollar service of plate, consisting of eleven
pieces, with the usual inscription, with which most of us are more or
less familiar.
The Briggs Brothers, of South Boston, came from an old and celebrated
ship-building family of Scituate, their great-grandfather having been a
ship-builder of note in colonial times, while their grandfather, James
Briggs, was the builder of the famous _Columbia_, in 1773. After his
death the yard was continued by his sons, Henry and Cushing, who built
some of the finest ships sailing out of Boston, besides many of the New
Bedford and Nantucket whalers, during the first half of the last
century. The brothers E. & H. O. Briggs, who established their yard at
South Boston in 1848, were the sons of Cushing Briggs, and they
possessed the skill in design and thorough knowledge of construction for
which the family had long been famous among the merchants and
underwriters of Boston.
At Medford, on the Mystic, Thatcher Magoun established his shipyard in
1802, and there built the brig _Mt. Etna_, of 187 tons, in 1803,
followed by other merchant vessels as well as privateers for the War of
1812. The _Avon_, the most famous of these privateers, was launched in
twenty-six days after her keel was laid. In 1822, Mr. Magoun built the
_Amethyst_, _Emerald_, _Sapphire_, and _Topaz_, ships of about 350 tons,
for the Boston and Liverpool Packet Company, which ran for a few years
between Boston, Charleston, S. C., and Liverpool, and home direct to
Boston. One of the novel features of this line was the arrangement as to
agents, their office being at the end of India Wharf, but in Liverpool
each ship had a separate agent, as it was imagined that four agents
would attract so many times the more business. It is evident that the
promoters of this line had something to learn concerning Liverpool
ship-brokers and their system of working freights, for the enterprise
was not successful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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