Genuine gold coins of the Sūrī kings are exceedingly rare. The rupees
are fine broad pieces (Pl. X, 3); the obverse follows the style of
Humāyūn’s silver; the reverse bears the Sultan’s name in a square
or circular area, along with the date and the legend, “_May God
perpetuate his kingdom_,” and below the area the Sultan’s name in
Hindī, often very faulty.[60] In the margin are inscribed the special
titles of the Sultan, and sometimes the mint. On a large number of
both silver and copper coins no mint name occurs; some of these seem
to be really mintless, the dies of others were too large for the coin
discs. On a very common mintless silver type of Islām Shāh (1545-53)
and Muḥammad ’Ādil Shāh, the Arabic figures 477 occur in the margin:
the significance of these is unknown. A few silver coins of Sher
Shāh and Islām Shāh are square; half-rupees are extremely scarce; a
one-sixteenth piece is also known.
[60] If the area is circular the Hindī inscription appears in the
margin.
The majority of copper coins bear on the obverse the inscription,
“_In the time of the commander of the faithful, the protector of the
religion of the Requiter_”; on the reverse appear the Sultan’s name
and titles and the mint (Pl. X, 4). These inscriptions are sometimes
contained within square areas.
During the years 1552-56 two nephews and a cousin of Sher Shāh,
Muḥammad ’Ādil, Sikandar and Ibrāhīm, contested the throne and struck
both copper and silver. Coins of the two last are very rare (Pl. X, 5).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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