The collected works of Henrik Ibsen, Vol. 01 (of 11)Ibsen, Henrik
General
The collected works of Henrik Ibsen, Vol. 01 (of 11)
Ibsen, Henrik
Ibsen, Henrik, 1828-1906 -- Translations into English; Norwegian drama -- Translations into English
It might be maintained with quite as much, or even more, reason that
Hertz in his _Svend Dyring’s House_ had borrowed, and that to no
inconsiderable extent, from Heinrich von Kleist’s _Käthchen von
Heilbronn_, a play written at the beginning of this century.
Käthchen’s relation to Count Wetterstrahl is in all essentials the
same as Ragnhild’s to the knight, Stig Hvide. Like Ragnhild,
Käthchen is compelled by a mysterious, inexplicable power to follow
the man she loves wherever he goes, to steal secretly after him, to
lay herself down to sleep near him, to come back to him, as by some
innate compulsion, however often she may be driven away. And other
instances of supernatural interference are to be met with both in
Kleist’s and in Hertz’s play.
But does any one doubt that it would be possible, with a little
good- or a little ill-will, to discover among still older dramatic
literature a play from which it could be maintained that Kleist had
borrowed here and there in his _Käthchen von Heilbronn_? I, for my
part, do not doubt it. But such suggestions of indebtedness are
futile. What makes a work of art the spiritual property of its
creator is the fact that he has imprinted on it the stamp of his own
personality. Therefore I hold that, in spite of the above-mentioned
points of resemblance, _Svend Dyring’s House_ is as incontestably
and entirely an original work by Henrik Hertz as _Käthchen von
Heilbronn_ is an original work by Heinrich von Kleist.
I advance the same claim on my own behalf as regards _The Feast at
Solhoug_, and I trust that, for the future, each of the three
namesakes[23] will be permitted to keep, in its entirety, what
rightfully belongs to him.
In writing of _The Feast at Solhoug_ in connection with _Svend
Dyring’s House_, George Brandes expresses the opinion, not that the
former play is founded upon any idea borrowed from the latter, but
that it has been written under an influence exercised by the older
author upon the younger. Brandes invariably criticises my work in
such a friendly spirit that I have all reason to be obliged to him
for this suggestion, as for so much else.
Nevertheless I must maintain that he, too, is in this instance
mistaken. I have never specially admired Henrik Hertz as a
dramatist. Hence it is impossible for me to believe that he should,
unknown to myself, have been able to exercise any influence on my
dramatic production.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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