The collected works of Henrik Ibsen, Vol. 01 (of 11)Ibsen, Henrik
General
The collected works of Henrik Ibsen, Vol. 01 (of 11)
Ibsen, Henrik
Ibsen, Henrik, 1828-1906 -- Translations into English; Norwegian drama -- Translations into English
As regards this point and the matter in general, I might confine
myself to referring those interested to the writings of Dr. Valfrid
Vasenius, lecturer on Æsthetics at the University of Helsingfors. In
the thesis which gained him his degree of Doctor of Philosophy,
_Henrik Ibsen’s Dramatic Poetry in its First Stage_ (1879), and also
in _Henrik Ibsen: The Portrait of a Skald_ (Jos. Seligman & Co.,
Stockholm, 1882), Vasenius states and supports his views on the
subject of the play at present in question, supplementing them in
the latter work by what I told him, very briefly, when we were
together at Munich three years ago.
But, to prevent all misconception, I will now myself give a short
account of the origin of _The Feast at Solhoug_.
I began this Preface with the statement that _The Feast at Solhoug_
was written in the summer of 1855.
In 1854 I had written _Lady Inger of Östråt_. This was a task which
had obliged me to devote much attention to the literature and
history of Norway during the Middle Ages, especially the latter part
of that period. I did my utmost to familiarise myself with the
manners and customs, with the emotions, thoughts, and language, of
the men of those days.
The period, however, is not one over which the student is tempted to
linger, nor does it present much material suitable for dramatic
treatment.
Consequently I soon deserted it for the Saga period. But the Sagas
of the Kings, and in general the more strictly historical traditions
of that far-off age, did not attract me greatly; at that time I was
unable to put the quarrels between kings and chieftains, parties and
clans, to any dramatic purpose. This was to happen later.
In the Icelandic “family” Sagas, on the other hand, I found in
abundance what I required in the shape of human garb for the moods,
conceptions, and thoughts which at that time occupied me, or were,
at least, more or less distinctly present in my mind. With these
Old-Norse contributions to the personal history of our Saga period I
had had no previous acquaintance; I had hardly so much as heard them
named. But now N. M. Petersen’s excellent translation—excellent, at
least, as far as the style is concerned—fell into my hands. In the
pages of these family chronicles, with their variety of scenes and
of relations between man and man, between woman and woman, in short,
between human being and human being, there met me a personal,
eventful, really living life; and as the result of my intercourse
with all these distinctly individual men and women, there presented
themselves to my mind’s eye the first rough, indistinct outlines of
_The Vikings at Helgeland_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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