The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 02 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 02 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
He had remained in this suspense a few days, when Mr Kirby, the keeper
of Newgate, one morning came, desired that he would follow him, and led
him through the otherwise impassable gates to an apartment in his own
house. Here he was introduced to Mr White, the Solicitor for the
Treasury, and his two clerks; and this gentleman presented him with the
indictment, a list of witnesses, and another list of the jurymen
summoned for these trials: informing him at the same time that the Crown
would grant as many subpœnas, without expense, as he should think proper
to demand. Mr Holcroft received the indictment, bowed, withdrew, and was
re-conducted to the place of confinement.
His eagerness to examine the charges brought against him, the list of
the witnesses who were his accusers, and the names of the persons by
some of whom he was to be tried, was great: so was the astonishment he
felt after examining the papers. He was indicted with eleven other
persons in the same bill, for whose actions he was to answer, when, or
wheresoever committed, though totally without his knowledge or
participation. There was not a specific statement of any one action of
the prisoner: but general affirmations concerning the collective actions
of twelve men, together with other unknown conspirators, which, with
regard to himself at least, he knew to be absolutely, and without
exception, false. A promiscuous list of 208 witnesses was also given
him, nine-tenths of whom were utter strangers to him, in person, abode,
and even name; and of whom not one had any possible charge to bring
against him. Yet he was left, out of all this inexplicable confusion, to
conjecture (if he could) who were his accusers; and of what they were to
accuse him. Mr Holcroft intended to have entered a protest to this
effect against the indictment, but he was overruled by his counsel.
The Tuesday following the trials began. ‘And perhaps this country,’ says
Mr Holcroft, ‘never witnessed a moment more portentous. The hearts and
countenances of men seemed pregnant with doubt and terror. They waited,
in something like a stupor of amazement, for the fearful sentence on
which their deliverance, or their destruction, seemed to depend. Never
surely was the public mind more profoundly agitated. The whole power of
Government was directed against Thomas Hardy: in his fate seemed
involved the fate of the nation, and the verdict of Not Guilty appeared
to burst its bonds, and to have released it from inconceivable miseries,
and ages of impending slavery. The acclamations of the Old Bailey
reverberated from the farthest shores of Scotland, and a whole people
felt the enthusiastic transport of recovered freedom.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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