The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 02 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 02 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
_12th._—Called on C—. He supposes electricity and the human will to be
the same; gave high praise to Count Rumford’s experiments on heat. His
imagination luxuriant, incautious, and daring. Dalrymple and the most
scientific geographers, whom he met at the house of Sir Joseph Banks,
are convinced of the practicability of conveying armies to India, by the
way of Cairo, Suez, &c. This supposed scheme of the French still
continues to be the common-place gossip of the day. Revised and copied
part of Scene 18. Dr. Black said at Debrett’s, that Father le Roche was
hanged twice, the rope breaking when he was half strangled, and that he
cursed and swore violently at being so treated. Met G—— and O—— at
Geiseveiller’s. G—— characterised Laudohn as a practical rather than
theoretical general; and Lacy as the reverse. Said, Laudohn was a severe
and despotic disciplinarian; instanced a Colonel, at the attack of Novi,
whose regiment was engaged, and he behind. Laudohn coming up, asked him
if that was his proper place, and commanded him immediately to hasten
and head his regiment. The Colonel obeyed. Laudohn, however, passing the
same regiment some time after, again found the Colonel in the rear; and
not waiting for any court-martial, or form of trial, shot him through
the head. On another occasion, during the war with the Turks, he sent
orders to General Clairfait, who commanded a corps about thirty miles
distant, to attack the enemy. Clairfait, a man of skill and courage,
considered the superior numbers of the enemy, and their strong position,
and disobeyed: but immediately dispatched a letter stating his reasons.
Laudohn read the letter in presence of the officer who brought it; then
tore it, and threw it on the ground. The officer asked with some
surprise, what answer he was to take back. Laudohn replied, “You have
witnessed my answer.” The officer returned, related what had passed, and
Clairfait immediately attacked the Turks, whom he routed. Laudohn when
not in the field, nor employed in military duties, lived silent,
reserved, and penuriously. At the beginning of the Turkish war, Lacy and
others were employed; and the Emperor, according to G——, lost the
greatest part of an army composed of 200,000 men. Laudohn was at length
sent as commander in chief; and the moment he was thus employed, he
became cheerful, pleasant, and generous; and in about a year, so
frequently triumphed over the Turks, that he compelled them to make
peace. During the public rejoicings for one of these victories, at
Vienna, his name was emblazoned and repeated in a variety of ways; and
the Emperor Joseph II. walking with Marshal Lacy to see the
illuminations, said to the Marshal, “My dear Marshal, they don’t mention
a word of you or me.” After the peace of Teschen, Frederick II., Joseph,
and the Generals in Chief, dined together; and it was remarked, that
whenever Frederick addressed Lacy, or the other Austrian Field Marshals,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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