The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
The Opposition, it seems, with Mr. Brougham at their head, ‘attack all
that is valuable in our institutions.’ So says Lord Castlereagh? and, to
make the thing the more incredible, so says _The Courier_! They attack
Sir Judkin Fitzgerald and the use of the torture; and _therefore_ they
attack all that is valuable in our institutions. They attack the system
of spies and informers; and therefore they attack all that is valuable
in our institutions. They object to the moral characters of such men as
Castles and Oliver; and therefore they attack all that is most
respectable in the country. They consider Lord Sidmouth, who is ‘to
acquaint us with the perfect spy o’ th’ time,’ as no conjurer, treat his
circular letters and itinerant incendiaries with as little ceremony as
respect; and therefore they are hostile to all that is venerable in our
constituted authorities. They do not approve of the Suspension of the
Habeas Corpus, of Standing Armies, and Rotten Boroughs; and therefore
they would overturn all that is most valuable in the Constitution. They
say that Lord Castlereagh was connected with the measures of the Irish
government in the year 1798; and they are said to hold a language
‘grossly libellous.’ They say that they do not wish the same system to
be introduced by his Lordship in this country; and their principles are
denounced as ‘of a decidedly revolutionary character.’ They think of the
present administration as Mr. Canning formerly thought of it, and they
think of Mr. Canning as all the world think. Is that all? Oh no! They
speak against the renewal of the Income Tax; and this, in the opinion of
some persons, is attacking what is more valuable than all our other
institutions put together! For our own parts, our political confession
of faith on this subject is short: we neither consider Lord Castlereagh
as the Constitution, nor _The Courier_ as the Country.
But if, after all, and in spite of our teeth, we should be forced to
acknowledge that Sir Judkin Fitzgerald and the use of the torture, that
the system of spies and informers, that Lord Sidmouth’s sagacity,
circulars, and travelling delegates, that arbitrary imprisonment and
solitary confinement, the Suspension of the Habeas Corpus, Standing
Armies, and Rotten Boroughs, Lord Castlereagh’s past measures or future
designs, Mr. Canning’s love of liberty, and Mr. Vansittart’s hankerings
after the Income Tax, are all that is left _valuable in our
institutions, or respectable in the country_, then we must say, that the
more effectually the Opposition ‘attack all that is valuable in such
institutions,’ the more we shall thank them; and that the sooner we can
get rid of all that is ‘most respectable’ in such a system, the less
occasion we shall have to blush for the Country.
ENGLAND IN 1798
BY S. T. COLERIDGE.
_August 2, 1817._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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