The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
very circumstance which makes it so uniform, is that which makes it
worth nothing. Authority is more absolute than reason. Truth curtesies
to power. No arguments could persuade ten millions of men in one country
to be all of one mind, and thirty millions in another country to be of
just the contrary one; but the word of a King does it! We do not like to
differ from the company we are in. How much more difficult is it to
brave the opinion of the world! No man likes to be frowned out of
society. No man likes to be without sympathy. He must be a proud man
indeed who can do without it; and proud men do not like to be made a
mark for ‘scorn to point his slow and moving finger at.’ No man likes to
be thought the enemy of his king and country, without just cause. No man
likes to be called a fool or a knave, merely because he is not a fool
and a knave. It is not desirable to have to answer arguments backed with
informations filed _ex officio_; it is not amusing to become a bye-word
with the mob. A nickname is _the hardest stone that the devil can throw
at a man_. It will knock down any man’s resolution. It will stagger his
reason. It will tame his pride. Fasten it upon any man, and he will try
to shake it off, at any rate, though he should part with honour and
honesty along with it. To be shut out from public praise or private
friendship, to be lampooned in newspapers or Anti-Jacobin reviews, to be
looked blank upon in company, is not ‘a consummation devoutly to be
wished.’ The unfavourable opinion of others gives you a bad opinion of
yourself or them: and neither of these conduces to persevering,
high-minded integrity. To wish to serve mankind, we should think well of
them. To be able to serve them, they should think well of us. To keep
well with the public, is not more necessary to a man’s private interest
than to his general utility. It is a hopeless task to be always striving
against the stream: it is a thankless one to be in a state of perpetual
litigation with the community. The situation of a strange dog in a
country town, barked at and worried by all the curs in the village, is
about as enviable as that of a person who affects singularity in
politics. What is a man to do who gets himself into this predicament, in
an age when patriotism is a misnomer in language, and public principle a
solecism in fact? If he cannot bring the world round to his opinion, he
must as a forlorn hope go over to theirs, and be content to be knave—or
nothing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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