The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
Such is the force of opinion, that we would undertake to drive a first
Minister from his place and out of the country, by merely being allowed
to hire a number of dirty boys to hoot him along the streets from his
own house to the treasury and from the treasury back again. How would a
certain distinguished character, remarkable for uniting the _suaviter in
modo_ with the _fortiter in re_, and who, with an invariable consistency
in his political principles, carries the easiness of his temper to a
degree of apparent _non-chalance_, bear to have a starling in his
neighbourhood taught to repeat nothing but Walcheren, or to ring the
changes in his ears upon the names of Castles, Oliver, and Reynolds? Can
we wonder then at the feats which such Ministers have performed with the
Attorney-General at their backs, and the country at their heels, in full
cry against every one who was not a creature of the Ministers,—for whose
morals they could not vouch as government-spies, or whose talents they
did not reward as government-critics?—Mr. Coleridge, in his Literary
Biography, lately published, complains with pathetic bitterness of the
wanton and wilful slanders formerly circulated with so much zeal in the
Anti-Jacobin against himself, Mr. Southey, and his other poetical
friends, merely for a difference of political opinion; and he
significantly assigns these slanders as the reason why himself and his
friends remained so long adverse to the party who were the authors of
them! We will venture to go a little further, and say, that they were
not only the reason of their long estrangement from the Court-party, but
of their final reconciliation to it. They had time to balance and
reflect, and to make a choice of evils—they deliberated between the loss
of principle and of character, and they were undone. They thought it
better to be the accomplices of venality and corruption than the mark
for them to shoot their arrows at: they took shelter from the abuse by
joining in the cry. Mr. Southey says that he has not changed his
principles, but that circumstances have changed, and that he has grown
wiser from the events of five-and-twenty years. How is it that his
present friend and associate in the Quarterly Review, who was formerly a
contributor to the Beauties of the Anti-Jacobin, has not changed too?
The world has gone round in his time too, but he remains firm to his
first principles. He worships the sun wherever he sees it. Court-favour,
‘the cynosure of longing eyes,’ sheds a more steady influence on its
votaries than vague popularity. The confined, artificial air of a Court
has a wonderful effect in stopping that progress of the mind with the
march of events, of which Mr. Southey boasts, and prematurely fixes the
volatility of genius in a _caput mortuum_ of prejudice and servility, in
those who are admitted within the magic circle! The Anti-Jacobin poet
and orator, Mr. Canning, has not become a renegado to the opinions of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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