The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
over-complaisant—
‘Or if severe in thought,
‘The love he bears to virtue is in fault.’
Dissenters are the safest partizans, and the steadiest friends. Indeed
they are almost the only people who have an idea of an abstract
attachment to a cause or to individuals, from a sense of fidelity,
independently of prosperous or adverse circumstances, and in spite of
opposition. No patriotism, no public spirit, not reared in that
inclement sky and harsh soil, in ‘the _hortus siccus_ of dissent,’ will
generally last: it will either bend in the storm or droop in the
sunshine. _Non ex quovis ligno fit Mercurius._ You cannot engraft a
medlar on a crab-apple. A thorough-bred Dissenter will never make an
accomplished Courtier. The antithesis of a Presbyterian Divine of the
old school is the Poet-laureate of the new. We have known instances of
both; and give it decidedly in favour of old-fashioned honesty over
new-fangled policy.
We have known instances of both. The one we would willingly forget; the
others we hope never to forget, nor can we ever. A Poet-laureate is an
excrescence even in a Court; he is doubly nugatory as a Courtier and a
Poet; he is a refinement upon insignificance, and a superfluous piece of
supererogation. But a Dissenting Minister is a character not so easily
to be dispensed with, and whose place cannot well be supplied. It is the
fault of sectarianism that it tends to scepticism; and so relaxes the
springs of moral courage and patience into levity and indifference. The
prospect of future rewards and punishments is a useful set-off against
the immediate distribution of places and pensions; the anticipations of
faith call off our attention from the grosser illusions of sense. It is
a pity that this character has worn itself out; that that pulse of
thought and feeling has ceased almost to beat in the heart of a nation,
who, if not remarkable for sincerity and plain downright well-meaning,
are remarkable for nothing. But we have known some such, in happier
days; who had been brought up and lived from youth to age in the one
constant belief of God and of his Christ, and who thought all other
things but dross compared with the glory hereafter to be revealed. Their
youthful hopes and vanity had been mortified in them, even in their
boyish days, by the neglect and supercilious regards of the world; and
they turned to look into their own minds for something else to build
their hopes and confidence upon. They were true Priests. They set up an
image in their own minds, it was truth: they worshipped an idol there,
it was justice. They looked on man as their brother, and only bowed the
knee to the Highest. Separate from the world, they walked humbly with
their God, and lived in thought with those who had borne testimony of a
good conscience, with the spirits of just men in all ages. They saw
Moses when he slew the Egyptian, and the Prophets who overturned the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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