The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 03 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
Such are the charitable grounds on which our author wishes to secure
Bonaparte on the throne of France, and thinks that peace may at present
be made with him, on terms consistent with our safety. He is not, like
others, ‘ready to shake hands with the Usurper over the tomb of the
murdered D’Enghien, provided he will _return to the paths of religion
and virtue_;’ but he will shake hands with him over the ruins of the
liberty and happiness of France, on the express condition that ‘he never
returns to the paths of religion and morality.’ Vetus is willing to
forget the injuries which Bonaparte may have done to England, for the
sake of the greater mischiefs he may do to France. These are the
‘obligations’ which Vetus owes to him—this the source of his gratitude,
the sacred pledge that reconciles him to ‘that monster whom England
detests.’ He is for making peace with the ‘tyrant,’ to give him an
opportunity to rivet on the chains of France, and fix her final doom.
But is Vetus sincere in all this? His reasoning comes in a very
questionable shape; and we the more doubt it, because he has no sooner
(under the auspices of Bonaparte) hurled France down the gulf of
irretrievable destruction, than he immediately resumes the old topic of
eternal war or perpetual bondage, as the only alternative which this
country can look to. Why, if he is in earnest, insist with Lord
Castlereagh on the caution with which we must grant terms to ‘such an
enemy,’ to this disabled and paralyzed foe? Why assert, as Vetus did in
his very last letter, that ‘nothing short of unconditional submission
will ever satisfy that revolutionist, and that any concession made to
him will be instantly converted into a weapon for our destruction?’ Why
not grant to him such terms as might be granted to the Bourbons, since
they would be granted to a much less dangerous and powerful rival? Why
not subsist, as we have hitherto done, without the fear of perpetual war
or perpetual bondage before our eyes, now that the crown of France has
lost its original brightness, and is shorn of those beams which would
again sparkle round it, if fixed on the head of a Bourbon? We suspect
that our author is not quite in earnest in his professions, because he
is not consistent with himself. Is it possible that his anxiety to keep
out the Bourbons arises from his fear that peace might creep in with
them, at least as a sort of compliment of the season? Is our veteran
politician aware, in his own mind, that the single epithets, Corsican,
republican, revolutionary, will have more effect in stirring up the
embers of war, than all the arguments which he might use to demonstrate
the accumulating dangers to be apprehended from the mild paternal sway
of the ancient dynasty?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account