The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
The rest of the character is answerable to the beginning. The execution
is, throughout, as exact as the conception is new and masterly. There is
the least colour possible used; the pencil drags; the canvas is almost
seen through: but then, what precision of outline, what truth and purity
of tone, what firmness of hand, what marking of character! The words and
answers all along are so true and pertinent, that we seem to see the
gestures, and to hear the tone with which they are accompanied. So when
Orlando, disguised, says to his daughter, ‘You’ll forgive me,’ and she
replies, ‘I am not marble, I forgive you;’ or again, when she introduces
him to her husband, saying simply, ‘It is my father,’ there needs no
stage-direction to supply the relenting tones of voice or cordial
frankness of manner with which these words are spoken. It is as if there
were some fine art to chisel thought, and to embody the inmost movements
of the mind in every-day actions and familiar speech. It has been asked,
‘Oh! who can paint a sun-beam to the blind,
Or make him feel a shadow with his mind?’
But this difficulty is here in a manner overcome. Simplicity and
extravagance of style, homeliness and quaintness, tragedy and comedy,
interchangeably set their hands and seals to this admirable production.
We find the simplicity of prose with the graces of poetry. The stalk
grows out of the ground; but the flowers spread their flaunting leaves
in the air. The mixture of levity in the chief character bespeaks the
bitterness from which it seeks relief; it is the idle echo of fixed
despair, jealous of observation or pity. The sarcasm quivers on the lip,
while the tear stands congealed on the eye-lid. This ‘tough senior,’
this impracticable old gentleman softens into a little child; this
choke-pear melts in the mouth like marmalade. In spite of his resolute
professions of misanthropy, he watches over his daughter with kindly
solicitude; plays the careful housewife; broods over her lifeless hopes;
nurses the decay of her husband’s fortune, as he had supported her
tottering infancy; saves the high-flying Matheo from the gallows more
than once, and is twice a father to them. The story has all the romance
of private life, all the pathos of bearing up against silent grief, all
the tenderness of concealed affection:—there is much sorrow patiently
borne, and then comes peace. Bellafront, in the two parts of this play
taken together, is a most interesting character. It is an extreme, and I
am afraid almost an ideal case. She gives the play its title, turns out
a true penitent, that is, a practical one, and is the model of an
exemplary wife. She seems intended to establish the converse of the
position, that _a reformed rake makes the best husband_, the only
difficulty in proving which, is, I suppose, to meet with the character.
The change of her relative position, with regard to Hippolito, who, in
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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