The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 05 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
——‘If this man
Had but a mind allied unto his words,
How blest a fate were it to us, and Rome?
Men are deceived, who think there can be thrall
Under a virtuous prince. Wish’d liberty
Ne’er lovelier looks than under such a crown.
But when his grace is merely but lip-good,
And that, no longer than he airs himself
Abroad in public, there to seem to shun
The strokes and stripes of flatterers, which within
Are lechery unto him, and so feed
His brutish sense with their afflicting sound,
As (dead to virtue) he permits himself
Be carried like a pitcher by the ears
To every act of vice; this is a case
Deserves our fear, and doth presage the nigh
And close approach of bloody tyranny.
Flattery is midwife unto princes’ rage:
And nothing sooner doth help forth a tyrant
Than that, and whisperers’ grace, that have the time,
The place, the power, to make all men offenders!’
The only part of this play in which Ben Jonson has completely forgotten
himself, (or rather seems not to have done so), is in the conversations
between Livia and Eudemus, about a wash for her face, here called a
_fucus_, to appear before Sejanus. Catiline’s Conspiracy does not
furnish by any means an equal number of striking passages, and is spun
out to an excessive length with Cicero’s artificial and affected
orations against Catiline, and in praise of himself. His apologies for
his own eloquence, and declarations that in all his art he uses no art
at all, put one in mind of Polonius’s circuitous way of coming to the
point. Both these tragedies, it might be observed, are constructed on
the exact principles of a French historical picture, where every head
and figure is borrowed from the antique; but somehow, the precious
materials of old Roman history and character are better preserved in
Jonson’s page than on David’s canvas.
Two of the most poetical passages in Ben Jonson, are the description of
Echo in Cynthia’s Revels, and the fine comparison of the mind to a
temple, in the New Inn; a play which, on the whole, however, I can read
with no patience.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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