The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
They arrive at conclusions through the force of prejudice, and on
the principles of contradiction. Mr. E— having thus triumphed in
argument, offers a flower to the notice of the company as a specimen of
his flower-garden, a curious exotic, nothing like it to be found in this
kingdom, talks of his carnations, of his countryhouse, and old English
hospitality, but never invites any of his friends to come down and take
their Sunday’s dinner with him. He is mean and ostentatious at the same
time, insolent and servile, does not know whether to treat those he
converses with as if they were his porters or his customers: the
prentice-boy is not yet wiped out of him, and his imagination still
hovers between his mansion at —, and the work-house. Opposed to him and
to every one else, is K—, a radical reformer and logician, who makes
clear work of the taxes and national debt, reconstructs the Government
from the first principles of things, shatters the Holy Alliance at a
blow, grinds out the future prospects of society with a machine, and is
setting out afresh with the commencement of the French Revolution five
and twenty years ago, as if on an untried experiment. He minds nothing
but the formal agreement of his premises and his conclusions, and does
not stick at obstacles in the way nor consequences in the end. If there
was but one side of a question, he would be always in the right. He
casts up one column of the account to admiration, but totally forgets
and rejects the other. His ideas lie like square pieces of wood in his
brain, and may be said to be piled up on a stiff architectural
principle, perpendicularly, and at right angles. There is no inflection,
no modification, no graceful embellishment, no Corinthian capitals. I
never heard him agree to two propositions together, or to more than half
a one at a time. His rigid love of truth bends to nothing but his
habitual love of disputation. He puts one in mind of one of those
long-headed politicians and frequenters of coffee-houses mentioned in
Berkeley’s Minute Philosopher, who would make nothing of such
old-fashioned fellows as Plato and Aristotle. He has the new light
strong upon him, and he knocks other people down with its solid beams.
He denies that he has got certain views out of Cobbett, though he allows
that there are excellent ideas occasionally to be met with in that
writer. It is a pity that this enthusiastic and unqualified regard to
truth should be accompanied with an equal exactness of expenditure and
unrelenting eye to the main-chance. He brings a bunch of radishes with
him for cheapness, and gives a band of musicians at the door a penny,
observing that he likes their performance better than all the
Opera-squalling. This brings the severity of his political principles
into question, if not into contempt. He would abolish the National Debt
from motives of personal economy, and objects to Mr. Canning’s pension
because it perhaps takes a farthing a year out of his own pocket. A
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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