The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 06 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
I am not for ‘a collusion’ but ‘an exchange’ of ideas. It is well to
hear what other people have to say on a number of subjects. I do not
wish to be always respiring the same confined atmosphere, but to vary
the scene, and get a little relief and fresh air out of doors. Do all we
can to shake it off, there is always enough pedantry, egotism, and
self-conceit left lurking behind: we need not seal ourselves up
hermetically in these precious qualities; so as to think of nothing but
our own wonderful discoveries, and hear nothing but the sound of our own
voice. Scholars, like princes, may learn something by being _incognito_.
Yet we see those who cannot go into a bookseller’s shop, or bear to be
five minutes in a stage-coach, without letting you know who they are.
They carry their reputation about with them as the snail does its shell,
and sit under its canopy, like the lady in the lobster. I cannot
understand this at all. What is the use of a man’s always revolving
round his own little circle? He must, one should think, be tired of it
himself, as well as tire other people. A well-known writer says with
much boldness both in the thought and expression, that ‘a Lord is
imprisoned in the Bastille of a _name_, and cannot enlarge himself into
man:’ and I have known men of genius in the same predicament. Why must a
man be for ever mouthing out his own poetry, comparing himself with
Milton, passage by passage, and weighing every line in a balance of
posthumous fame which he holds in his own hands? It argues a want of
imagination as well as common sense. Has he no ideas but what he has put
into verse; or none in common with his hearers? Why should he think it
the only scholar-like thing, the only ‘virtue extant’ to see the merit
of his writings, and that ‘men were brutes without them?’ Why should he
bear a grudge to all art, to all beauty, to all wisdom that does not
spring from his own brain? Or why should he fondly imagine that there is
but one fine thing in the world, namely poetry, and that he is the only
poet in it? It will never do. Poetry is a very fine thing; but there are
other things besides it. Every thing must have its turn. Does a wise man
think to enlarge his comprehension by turning his eyes only on himself,
or hope to conciliate the admiration of others by scouting, proscribing,
and loathing all that they delight in? He must either have a
disproportionate idea of himself, or be ignorant of the world in which
he lives. It is quite enough to have one class of people born to think
the universe made for them!—It seems also to argue a want of repose, of
confidence, and firm faith in a man’s real pretensions to be always
dragging them forward into the foreground, as if the proverb held
here—_Out of sight out of mind_. Does he, for instance, conceive that no
one would ever think of his poetry, unless he forced it upon them by
repeating it himself? Does he believe all competition, all allowance of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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