The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
critics, we particularly feel this. Mr. Kean affords a never-failing
source of observation and discussion; we can only _praise_ Miss
O’Neill.—The peculiarity and the strong hold of Mrs. Siddons’ acting
was, that she, in a wonderful manner, united both the extremes of acting
here spoken of,—that is, all the frailties of passion, with all the
strength and resources of the intellect.
MR. KEAN’S IAGO.
_The Examiner._
_July 24, 1814._
We regretted some time ago, that we could only get a casual glimpse of
Mr. Kean in the character of Iago; we have since been more fortunate,
and we certainly think his performance of the part one of the most
extraordinary exhibitions on the stage. There is no one within our
remembrance, who has so completely foiled the critics as this celebrated
actor: one sagacious person imagines that he must perform a part in a
certain manner; another virtuoso chalks out a different path for him;
and when the time comes, he does the whole off in a way, that neither of
them had the least conception of, and which both of them are therefore
very ready to condemn as entirely wrong. It was ever the trick of genius
to be thus. We confess that Mr. Kean has thrown us out more than once.
For instance, we are very much inclined to persist in the objection we
before made, that his Richard is not gay enough, and that his Iago is
not grave enough. This he may perhaps conceive to be the mere caprice of
captious criticism; but we will try to give our reasons, and shall leave
them to Mr. Kean’s better judgment.
It is to be remembered, then, that Richard was a princely villain, borne
along in a sort of triumphal car of royal state, buoyed up with the
hopes and privileges of his birth, reposing even on the sanctity of
religion, trampling on his devoted victims without remorse, and who
looked out and laughed from the high watch-tower of his confidence and
his expectations, on the desolation and misery he had caused around him.
He held on his way, unquestioned, ‘hedged in with the divinity of
kings,’ amenable to no tribunal, and abusing his power _in contempt of
mankind_. But as for Iago, we conceive differently of him. He had not
the same natural advantages. He was a mere adventurer in mischief, a
pains-taking, plodding knave, without patent or pedigree, who was
obliged to work his uphill way by wit, not by will, and to be the
founder of his own fortune. He was, if we may be allowed a vulgar
allusion, a true prototype of modern Jacobinism, who thought that
talents ought to decide the place; a man of ‘morbid sensibility’ (in the
fashionable phrase), full of distrust, of hatred, of anxious and
corroding thoughts, and who, though he might assume a temporary
superiority over others by superior adroitness, and pride himself in his
skill, could not be supposed to assume it as a matter of course, as if
he had been entitled to it from his birth.
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