The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 08 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
The English Drama has made an acquisition of no less than three new
pieces in the course of the week. The Unknown Guest (said to be from the
pen of Mr. Arnold, the Manager) is, we suppose, to be considered as a
dramatic trifle: it is one of the longest and dullest trifles we almost
ever remember to have sat out. We think in general, that the practice of
making the Manager bring out his own pieces on the stage, is a custom
which would be ‘more honoured in the breach than the observance:’ it is
offering a premium for the rejection of better pieces than his own. In
the present instance, it would be a compliment to say, that the author
has failed in wit, character, incident, or sentiment; for he has not
attempted any thing of the kind. The dialogue bears no proportion in
quantity to the songs; and chiefly serves as a vehicle to tack together
a certain number of unmeaning lines, arranged for different voices, and
set in our opinion to very indifferent music. The music of this Opera
professes to be by Mr. Kelly and Mr. Braham, except that of one song,
which is modestly said to be—selected;—a title which we apprehend might
be extended to the whole. We do not recollect a single movement in the
airs composed by Mr. Kelly, which was not familiar even to vulgarity;
and the style of Mr. Braham’s songs has no other object than to pamper
him in his peculiar vices, and to produce that _mannerism_, which is the
destruction of all excellence in art. There are two or three favourite
passages which seem to dwell upon his ear, and to which he gives a
striking expression; these he combines and repeats with laborious
foolery; and in fact, sings nothing but himself over and over
continually. Nothing can be worse than this affected and selfish
monotony. Instead of acquiring new and varied resources, by lending his
imagination to the infinite combinations of which music is susceptible,
and by fairly entering into his subject, all his ideas of excellence are
taken from, and confined to the sound of his own voice. It is on this
account that we listen to Mr. Braham’s singing with less pleasure than
we formerly did. It is not assuredly that Mr. Braham has fallen off in
his singing; on the contrary, he has improved and perfected his
particular talent, but we constantly know what we have to expect, or
rather to apprehend, for this anticipation at last amounts to
apprehension: we perceive a limit, and this perception is always
painful, where it seems to arise from any thing wilful or systematic.
Those who first hear Mr. Braham, are struck with a noble simplicity and
fervour in his manner of expressing certain emotions, in the eagerness
with which he seems to fling himself into his subject, disdaining the
rules of art, like the combatant who rushes without his armour to the
battle: the sounds he utters, appear to rend his own bosom, or at other
times, linger in fluttering accents on his lips. The communication
between the voice and the feelings is immediate, instantaneous,
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