The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 11 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
Philosophy
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 11 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
The strongest exception to these general remarks in the present
collection, is certainly _Mr. Bird’s Picture of Job_, surrounded by his
friends. Many of the heads and figures in this very able composition
have a strong and deeply infused tincture of true history. The best of
them are in a mixed style, which reminds us at the same time of Annibal
Caracci, and N. Poussin. The three finest figures are undoubtedly those
of Job, and the man and woman seated on each side of him. The
countenance of Job displays a noble firmness with a mixture of
suppressed feeling, not, perhaps, sufficiently marked for the character
or for the interest of the subject. The full grey drapery which
envelopes his whole figure, has an admirable effect, and seems in a
manner to shroud him from the attacks of external misfortune, in the
consolations of his own mind. The action of the man on his right hand,
pointing with his finger, and indeed the whole figure, are equally
appropriate and striking. The posture of the man leaning on a marble
slab, is also natural and picturesque, though it has too great an
appearance of ease and indifference for the occasion. The drapery of
this last figure is remarkably loose and flimsy, or what the painters,
we believe, call _woolly_. There are several other good heads in the
picture; but both the countenance and attitude of the man behind the
messenger, and the face of the figure between Job and the front figure
in red, are mean and vulgar—mere low life, without sense or dignity. The
expression in the countenance of the messenger, who comes to inform Job
of the last calamity that has befallen him, is neither intelligent nor
beautiful; and the whole of the figure, both by its situation and the
quantity of light thrown upon it, assumes a prominence disproportioned
to its importance, and throws the rest of the composition into a kind of
half back-ground. The story is illustrated (whether with chronological
propriety or not we leave to the critics) by a group of figures just
behind the circle of Job and his friends, carrying off the dead body of
one of his children. The great fault of this picture, which displays
much sense, character, study, and invention, is the heaviness and
monotony of the colour. It is of one uniform leaden tone, as if it had
been smeared over with putty, except where a sudden transition to a
glaring red or yellow, or the introduction of a spotty light, not at all
accounted for, serves, instead of relieving, to add greater weight to
that mechanic gloom, which affects, not the imagination, but the eye. We
think it right to notice a defect which may be more easily remedied by
attention, viz. that the extremities of Mr. Bird’s figures are in
general very ill made out.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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