The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
The air of a court is not assuredly that which is most favourable to the
practice of self-denial and strict morality. We increase the temptations
of wealth, of power, and pleasure a thousand-fold, while we can give no
additional force to the antagonist principles of reason, disinterested
integrity and goodness of heart. Is it to be wondered at that courts and
palaces have produced so many monsters of avarice, cruelty, and lust?
The adept in voluptuousness is not likely to be a proportionable
proficient in humanity. To feed on plate or be clothed in purple, is not
to feel for the hungry and the naked. He who has the greatest power put
into his hands, will only become more impatient of any restraint in the
use of it. To have the welfare and the lives of millions placed at our
disposal, is a sort of warrant, a challenge to squander them without
mercy. An arbitrary monarch set over the heads of his fellows does not
identify himself with them, or learn to comprehend their rights or
sympathise with their interests, but looks down upon them as of a
different species from himself, as insects crawling on the face of the
earth, that he may trample on at his pleasure, or if he spares them, it
is an act of royal grace—he is besotted with power, blinded with
prerogative, an alien to his nature, a traitor to his trust, and instead
of being the organ of public feeling and public opinion, is an
excrescence and an anomaly in the state, a bloated mass of morbid
humours and proud flesh! A constitutional king, on the other hand, is a
servant of the public, a representative of the people’s wants and
wishes, dispensing justice and mercy according to law. Such a monarch is
the King of England! Such was his late, and such is his present Majesty
George the IVth!—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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