The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
great opinion of Burke, and that (as far as I could find) the speaking
of him with contempt might be made the test of a vulgar democratical
mind. This was the first observation I ever made to Coleridge, and he
said it was a very just and striking one. I remember the leg of Welsh
mutton and the turnips on the table that day had the finest flavour
imaginable. Coleridge added that Mackintosh and Tom Wedgwood (of whom,
however, he spoke highly) had expressed a very indifferent opinion of
his friend Mr. Wordsworth, on which he remarked to them—‘He strides on
so far before you, that he dwindles in the distance!’ Godwin had once
boasted to him of having carried on an argument with Mackintosh for
three hours with dubious success; Coleridge told him—‘If there had been
a man of genius in the room, he would have settled the question in five
minutes.’ He asked me if I had ever seen Mary Wolstonecraft, and I said,
I had once for a few moments, and that she seemed to me to turn off
Godwin’s objections to something she advanced with quite a playful, easy
air. He replied, that ‘this was only one instance of the ascendancy
which people of imagination exercised over those of mere intellect.’ He
did not rate Godwin very high[51] (this was caprice or prejudice, real
or affected) but he had a great idea of Mrs. Wolstonecraft’s powers of
conversation, none at all of her talent for book-making. We talked a
little about Holcroft. He had been asked if he was not much struck
_with_ him, and he said, he thought himself in more danger of being
struck _by_ him. I complained that he would not let me get on at all,
for he required a definition of every the commonest word, exclaiming,
‘What do you mean by a _sensation_, Sir? What do you mean by an _idea_?’
This, Coleridge said, was barricadoing the road to truth:—it was setting
up a turnpike gate at every step we took. I forget a great number of
things, many more than I remember; but the day passed off pleasantly,
and the next morning Mr. Coleridge was to return to Shrewsbury. When I
came down to breakfast, I found that he had just received a letter from
his friend T. Wedgwood, making him an offer of 150_l._ a-year if he
chose to wave his present pursuit, and devote himself entirely to the
study of poetry and philosophy. Coleridge seemed to make up his mind to
close with this proposal in the act of tying on one of his shoes. It
threw an additional damp on his departure. It took the wayward
enthusiast quite from us to cast him into Deva’s winding vales, or by
the shores of old romance. Instead of living at ten miles distance, of
being the pastor of a Dissenting congregation at Shrewsbury, he was
henceforth to inhabit the Hill of Parnassus, to be a Shepherd on the
Delectable Mountains. Alas! I knew not the way thither, and felt very
little gratitude for Mr. Wedgwood’s bounty. I was presently relieved
from this dilemma; for Mr. Coleridge, asking for a pen and ink, and
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