The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)Hazlitt, William
General
The collected works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 12 (of 12)
Hazlitt, William
English essays -- 19th century
birth, or importance in the State, that an author by profession resigns
the field to the crowd of well-dressed competitors, out of modesty or
pride, is fain to keep out of sight—
‘Or write by stealth and blush to find it fame!’
Lord Byron used to boast that he could bring forward a dozen young men
of fashion who could beat all the regular authors at their several
weapons of wit or argument; and though I demur to the truth of the
assertion, yet there is no saying till the thing is tried. Young
gentlemen make _very pretty sparrers_, but are not the ‘ugliest
customers’ when they take off the gloves. Lord Byron himself was in his
capacity of author an _out-and-outer_; but then it was at the expense of
other things, for he could not talk except in short sentences and
sarcastic allusions, he had no ready resources; all his ideas moulded
themselves into stanzas, and all his ardour was carried off in rhyme.
The channel of his pen was worn deep by habit and power; the current of
his thoughts flowed strong in it, and nothing remained to supply the
neighbouring flats and shallows of miscellaneous conversation, but a few
sprinklings of wit or gushes of spleen. An intense purpose concentrated
and gave a determined direction to his energies, that ‘held on their
way, unslacked of motion.’ The track of his genius was like a volcanic
eruption, a torrent of burning lava, full of heat and splendour and
headlong fury, that left all dry, cold, hard, and barren behind it! To
say nothing of a host of female authors, a bright galaxy above our
heads, there is no young lady of fashion in the present day, scarce a
boarding-school girl, that is not mistress of as many branches of
knowledge as would set up half-a-dozen literary hacks. In lieu of the
sampler and the plain-stitch of our grandmothers, they have so many
hours for French, so many for Italian, so many for English grammar and
composition, so many for geography and the use of the globes, so many
for history, so many for botany, so many for painting, music, dancing,
riding, &c. One almost wonders how so many studies are crammed into the
twenty-four hours; or how such fair and delicate creatures can master
them without spoiling the smoothness of their brows, the sweetness of
their tempers, or the graceful simplicity of their manners. A girl
learns French (not only to read, but to speak it) in a few months, while
a boy is as many years in learning to construe Latin. Why so? Chiefly
because the one is treated as a _bagatelle_ or agreeable relaxation; the
other as a serious task or necessary evil. Education, a very few years
back, was looked upon as a hardship, and enforced by menaces and blows,
instead of being carried on (as now) as an amusement and under the garb
of pleasure, and with the allurements of self-love. It is found that the
products of the mind flourish better and shoot up more quickly in the
sunshine of good-humour and in the air of freedom, than under the frowns
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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