The Collected Writing of Thomas De Quincey, Vol. II — John Shaqi
The Collected Writing of Thomas De Quincey, Vol. IIDe Quincey, Thomas
History
The Collected Writing of Thomas De Quincey, Vol. II
De Quincey, Thomas
De Quincey, Thomas, 1785-1859; English literature -- 19th century
mere justice, therefore, when speculating upon this whole subject of
Oxford discipline, the reader must carry along with him, at every
step, the recollection of that signal difference as to age which I
have now stated between Oxonians and those students whom the hostile
party contemplate in their arguments.[10] Meantime, to show that,
even under every obstacle presented by this difference of age, the
Oxford authorities do, nevertheless, administer their discipline with
fidelity, with intrepidity, and with indifference as respects the high
and the low, I shall select from a crowd of similar recollections two
anecdotes, which are but trifles in themselves, and yet are not such to
him who recognizes them as expressions of a uniform system of dealing.
[10] Whilst I am writing, a debate of the present Parliament,
reported on Saturday, March 7, 1835, presents us with a
determinate repetition of the error which I have been exposing;
and, again, as in the last Parliament, this error is not _inert_,
but is used for a hostile (apparently a malicious) purpose; nay,
which is remarkable, it is the _sole_ basis upon which the
following argument reposes. Lord Radnor again assumes that the
students of Oxford are "boys"; he is again supported in this
misrepresentation by Lord Brougham; and again the
misrepresentation is applied to a purpose of assault upon the
English Universities, but especially upon Oxford. And the nature
of the assault does not allow any latitude in construing the word
_boys_, nor any room for evasion as respects the total charge,
except what goes the length of a total retraction. The charge is,
that, in a requisition made at the very threshold of academic
life, upon the understanding and the honour of the students, the
University burdens their consciences to an extent which, in after
life, when reflection has enlightened them to the meaning of their
engagements, proves either a snare to those who trifle with their
engagements, or an insupportable burden to those who do not. For
the inculpation of the party imposing such oaths, it is essential
that the party taking them should be in a childish condition of
the moral sense, and the sense of responsibility; whereas, amongst
the Oxonian _under_-graduates, I will venture to say that the
number is larger of those who rise above than of those who fall
below twenty; and, as to sixteen (assumed as the representative
age by Lord Radnor), in my time, I heard of only one student,
amongst, perhaps, sixteen hundred, who was so young. I grieve to
see that the learned prelate who replied to the assailants was so
much taken by surprise; the defence might have been made
triumphant. With regard to oaths incompatible with the spirit of
modern manners, and yet formally unrepealed--_that_ is a case of
neglect and indolent oversight. But the _gravamen_ of that
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