The Collector's Handbook to Keramics of the Renaissance and Modern PeriodsChaffers, William
History
The Collector's Handbook to Keramics of the Renaissance and Modern Periods
Chaffers, William
Pottery
DOCCIA. The manufactory was founded in 1735 by the Marquis Carlo Ginori,
contemporaneously with the manufactory at Sèvres. About 1760 it rose to
great importance, and large groups were executed from the models of the
most celebrated sculptors. In 1821 the moulds of the Capo di Monte
porcelain were transferred to Doccia.
[Illustration: FIG. 109.--TEAPOT.]
About 1860 the fabrication of the imitative Capo di Monte ware of the
18th century, in coloured _mezzo-rilievo_, was brought to great
perfection, as well as the successful imitation of the maiolica of Xanto
and Maestro Giorgio of the 16th century, by the invention and
introduction of metallic lustres in the colouring.
[Illustration: FIG. 110.--BASIN.]
Fig. 109, a teapot, is painted with flowers and purple border.
Fig. 110, a basin, has a band of flowers in relief. Diameter 5-1/2 in.
NAPLES--CAPO DI MONTE. This manufactory was founded by Charles III. in
1736. It is considered of native origin, as the art, which was kept so
profound a secret in Dresden, could, at that early period, have scarcely
had time to be introduced here, and the character of its productions
are also essentially different. The king himself took great interest in
it, and is said to have worked occasionally in the manufactory. The
beautiful Capo di Monte services and groups in coloured relief are of
the second period, _circa_ 1760.
[Illustration: FIG. 111.--VASE.]
[Illustration: FIG. 112.--SAUCER.]
[Illustration: FIG. 113.--CUP AND SAUCER.]
[Illustration: FIG. 114.--COFFEE-POT.]
Fig. 111, a vase, has green ornaments, on gold ground, and medallions of
figures.
Fig. 112, a saucer, bears a portrait of Ferdinand IV. and legend.
Fig. 113, a cup and saucer, is painted with landscape and figures.
Fig. 114, a coffee-pot, has classical subjects.
TREVISO. There was a manufactory of soft porcelain probably established
towards the end of the 18th century, carried on by the brothers Giuseppe
and Andrea Fontebasso.
[Illustration: FIG. 115.--ÉCUELLE.]
Fig. 115, an écuelle, with blue ground, has gold fret borders and oval
medallions of Italian buildings, landscapes, and figures.
[Illustration: FIG. 116.--CUP AND SAUCER.]
Fig. 116, the cup is painted with a garden scene, with a man and woman
holding flowers, the former also holding a bird, the latter a cage.
TURIN--VINOVO. Vittorio Amedeo Gioanetti established a manufactory of
porcelain at Vinovo or Vineuf in 1770. Attempts in this direction had
been previously made, but they were unsuccessful, and it was not until
Gioanetti applied himself to the manufacture that it succeeded. The ware
was noted for its fine grain and the whiteness of its glaze, as well as
for the colours employed in its decoration.
[Illustration: FIG. 117.--ÉCUELLE.]
Fig. 117, an écuelle, is ornamented in gold, with initials and the Royal
Arms.
VENICE. Porcelain of soft paste was made here probably about 1720.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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