The Comedies of Terence: Literally Translated into English Prose, with NotesTerence
General
The Comedies of Terence: Literally Translated into English Prose, with Notes
Terence
Latin drama (Comedy) -- Translations into English; Terence -- Translations into English
[Footnote 31: _Nothing to excess_)--Ver. 61. “Ne quid nimis.” This
was one of the three sentences which were inscribed in golden
letters in the Temple of Apollo at Delphi. The two others were
“Know thyself,” and “Misery is the consequence of debt and
discord.” Sosia seems from the short glimpse we have of him to
have been a retailer of old saws and proverbs. He is unfortunately
only a Protatic or introductory character, as we lose sight of him
after this Act.]
[Footnote 32: _Meanwhile, three years ago_)--Ver. 60. The
following remark of Donatus on this passage is quoted by Colman
for its curiosity. “The Author has artfully said three years, when
he might have given a longer or a shorter period; since it is
probable that the woman might have lived modestly one year; set up
the trade the next; and died the third. In the first year,
therefore, Pamphilus knew nothing of the family of Chrysis; in the
second, he became acquainted with Glycerium; and in the third,
Glycerium marries Pamphilus, and finds her parents.”]
[Footnote 33: _He is smitten_)--Ver. 78. “Habet,” literally “He
has it.” This was the expression used by the spectators at the
moment when a Gladiator was wounded by his antagonist. In the
previous line, in the words “captus est,” a figurative allusion is
made to the “retiarius,” a Gladiator who was provided with a net,
with which he endeavored to entangle his opponent.]
[Footnote 34: _Gave his contribution_)--Ver. 88. “Symbolam.” The
“symbolæ,” “shot” at picnic or club entertainments, are more than
once alluded to in the Notes to the Translation of Plautus.]
[Footnote 35: _Even I myself_)--Ver. 116. Cooke remarks here: “A
complaisant father, to go to the funeral of a courtesan, merely to
oblige his son!”]
[Footnote 36: _The female attendants_)--Ver. 123. “Pedissequæ.”
These “pedissequæ,” or female attendants, are frequently alluded
to in the Plays of Plautus. See the Notes to Bohn’s Translation.]
[Footnote 37: _To the burying-place_)--Ver. 128. “Sepulcrum”
strictly means, the tomb or place for burial, but here the funeral
pile itself. When the bones were afterward buried on the spot
where they were burned, it was called “bustum.”]
[Footnote 38: _Troubles itself about that_)--Ver. 185. He says
this contemptuously, as if it was likely that the public should
take any such great interest in his son as the father would imply
by his remark. By thus saying, he also avoids giving a direct
reply.]
[Footnote 39: _Davus, not Œdipus_)--Ver. 194. Alluding to the
circumstance of Œdipus alone being able to solve the riddle of the
Sphynx.]
[Footnote 40: _To the mill_)--Ver. 199. The “pistrinum,” or
“hand-mill,” for grinding corn, was used as a mode of punishment
for refractory slaves. See the Notes to the Translation of
Plautus.]
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