Church of England -- Sermons; Lord's Supper; Sermons, English -- 19th century
(2.) It is _a means of spiritual food and sustenance_. The soul
requires to be fed as well as the body, and without food the one will die
quite as quickly as the other, for neither soul nor body has life in
itself. And as the body lives by outward food, so the believing soul
feeds on Christ. He is the living bread which came down from heaven, the
heavenly manna provided for his people throughout the wilderness. “I am
the living bread which came down from heaven: if any man eat of this
bread he shall live for ever.” Now, the sacrament of the Lord’s Supper
is a divinely appointed means whereby believers feed on Christ. We do
not mean that there is anything particular in the bread or in the wine,
anything remarkable or mysterious in the elements received which conveys
a blessing, for they are nothing more than plain simple bread and wine,
which nourish the body and that only. But when with the lips we receive
those elements in faith, the Holy Ghost within the heart is graciously
pleased to pour life into the soul. According to the language of the
28th Article, “The body of Christ is given, taken, and eaten, in the
supper, only after an heavenly and spiritual manner. And the mean
whereby the body of Christ is received and eaten in the Supper, is
faith.”
That there is no actual change in the bread and wine is perfectly plain
from the single fact, that they are always called “bread” and “wine” in
Scripture _after_ their consecration in the sacrament. In this and the
preceding chapter there are no less than four passages in which the food
which communicants receive, is called by the simple name of “bread.”
x. 17. “We are all partakers of that _bread_.”
xi. 26. “As often as ye eat this _bread_.”
27. “Whosoever shall eat this _bread_.”
28. “So let him eat of that _bread_.”
And so also with the wine. Our Lord said of it, _after_ the
consecration, (Matt. xxvi. 29,) “I will not drink any more of this _fruit
of the vine_ until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father’s
kingdom.” The bread, therefore, is still bread, and the wine still
wine—unchanged in all respects; the same in substance, and the same in
property, as before their consecration to the Lord’s service in the
sacrament. They are set apart for a holy use, and therefore should be
treated reverently, like the house of God itself. But they are no more
changed in nature than were the stones and woodwork of the building, when
it was solemnly consecrated to be a church for the Lord.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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