These, Sir, have been the opinions of several men, that have possibly
endeavoured to make angling more ancient than is needful, or may well be
warranted; but for my part, I shall content myself in telling you, that
angling is much more ancient than the incarnation of our Saviour; for in
the Prophet Amos mention is made of fish-hooks; and in the book of Job,
which was long before the days of Amos, for that book is said to have
been written by Moses, mention is made also of fish-hooks, which must
imply anglers in those times.
But, my worthy friend, as I would rather prove myself a gentleman, by
being learned and humble, valiant and inoffensive, virtuous and
communicable, than by any fond ostentation of riches, or, wanting those
virtues myself, boast that these were in my ancestors; and yet I grant,
that where a noble and ancient descent and such merit meet in any man,
it is a double dignification of that person; so if this antiquity of
angling, which for my part I have not forced, shall, like an ancient
family, be either an honour, or an ornament to this virtuous art which I
profess to love and practice, I shall be the gladder that I made an
accidental mention of the antiquity of it, of which I shall say no more,
but proceed to that just commendation which I think it deserves.
And for that, I shall tell you, that in ancient times a debate hath
risen, and it remains yet unresolved, whether the happiness of man in
this world doth consist more in contemplation or action? Concerning
which, some have endeavoured to maintain their opinion of the first; by
saying, that the nearer we mortals come to God by way of imitation, the
more happy we are. And they say, that God enjoys himself only, by a
contemplation of his own infiniteness, eternity, power, and goodness,
and the like. And upon this ground, many cloisteral men of great
learning and devotion, prefer contemplation before action. And many of
the fathers seem to approve this opinion, as may appear in their
commentaries upon the words of our Saviour to Martha.
And on the contrary, there want not men of equal authority and credit,
that prefer action to be the more excellent; as namely, experiments in
physick, and the application of it, both for the ease and prolongation
of man's life; by which each man is enabled to act and do good to
others, either to serve his country, or do good to particular persons:
and they say also, that action is doctrinal, and teaches both art and
virtue, and is a maintainer of human society; and for these, and other
like reasons, to be preferred before contemplation.
Concerning which two opinions I shall forbear to add a third, by
declaring my own; and rest myself contented in telling you, my very
worthy friend, that both these meet together, and do most properly
belong to the most honest, ingenuous, quiet, and harmless art of
angling.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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