The complete servant: Being a practical guide to the peculiar duties and business of all descriptions of servants, from the housekeeper to the servant of all-work, and from the land steward to the foot-boy. With useful receipts and tablesAdams, Samuel, servant
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The complete servant: Being a practical guide to the peculiar duties and business of all descriptions of servants, from the housekeeper to the servant of all-work, and from the land steward to the foot-boy. With useful receipts and tables
Adams, Samuel, servant
Home economics; Household employees
The best way to clean steel forks is to fill a small oyster barrel
with fine gravel, brick dust, or sand, mixed with a little hay or
moss: make it moderately damp, press it well down, and let it always
be kept damp. By running the prongs of the forks a few times into
this, all the stains on them will be removed. Then have a small
stick, shaped like a knife, with leather round it to polish between
the prongs, &c. having first carefully brushed off the dust from them
as soon as they are taken out of the tub. A knife board is often
spoiled by cleaning forks, and the backs of the knives, upon it; to
prevent this, fasten a piece of old hat or leather on the board where
the forks and backs of knives are to be cleaned.
Always turn the back of the knives towards the palm of the hand in
wiping them, which will prevent all danger from cutting. In wiping
the forks put the corner of the cloth between the prongs, to remove
any dirt or dust that may not have been thoroughly brushed out;
and if there be silver ferules on the knives and forks, or silver
handles, they must be rubbed with a piece of leather and plate
powder, keeping the blades covered while the handles are cleaning.
Wipe the knives and folks as soon as possible after being used, as
the longer they are left with grease and stains on them the harder
they will be to clean; particularly if they have been used for acids,
salads, tarts, &c. Have then a jug of hot water ready to put them
into as soon as done with, and wipe them as before directed.
In order to keep knives and forks in good condition when they are not
in use, rub the steel part with a flannel dipped in oil; wipe the oil
off after a few hours, as there is often water in it; or dust the
blades and prongs with quick-lime, finely powdered, and kept in a
muslin bag.
TO CLEAN PLATED ARTICLES.
Plated articles require even more care than silver ones; they should
be cleaned with soft brushes, not too often, and never with any thing
but plate powder, not even whiting by itself; do not wet them more
than can be helped or they will tarnish; nor brush them more than is
necessary, or the silver will come off; the best thing for them is
spirit of wine or oil, and take care that no plated articles remain
long dirty or damp, for if they do they will rust, in case they are
plated on steel, and canker if plated on copper.
Wash the brushes after the plate is cleaned with warm water and soap,
and then set them to dry, with the wooden side uppermost.
THE UNDER BUTLER.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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