The Complete Testimony of the Fathers of the First Three Centuries Concerning the Sabbath and First Day — John Shaqi
The Complete Testimony of the Fathers of the First Three Centuries Concerning the Sabbath and First DayAndrews, John Nevins
Religion
The Complete Testimony of the Fathers of the First Three Centuries Concerning the Sabbath and First Day
Andrews, John Nevins
Sabbath; Seventh-Day Adventists; Sunday
In the same chapter, this writer alludes to the Sabbath vaguely,
apparently understanding it to prefigure the rest that remains to the
people of God:--
"Rightly, then, they reckon the number seven motherless and
childless, interpreting the Sabbath, and figuratively expressing
the nature of the rest, in which 'they neither marry nor are given
in marriage any more.'"
The following quotation completes the testimony of Clement. He speaks
of the precept concerning fasting, that it is fulfilled by abstinence
from sinful pleasure. And thus he says:--
"He fasts, then, according to the law, abstaining from bad deeds,
and, according to the perfection of the gospel, from evil thoughts.
Temptations are applied to him, not for his purification, but, as
we have said, for the good of his neighbors, if, making trial of
toils and pains, he has despised and passed them by. The same holds
of pleasure. For it is the highest achievement for one who has had
trial of it, afterwards to abstain. For what great thing is it, if
a man restrains himself in what he knows not? He, in fulfillment of
the precept, according to the gospel, keeps the Lord's day, when
he abandons an evil disposition, and assumes that of the Gnostic,
glorifying the Lord's resurrection in himself." Book vii. chap. xii.
Clement asserts that one fasts according to the law when he abstains
from evil deeds, and, according to the gospel, when he abstains
from evil thoughts. He shows how the precept respecting fasting is
fulfilled when he speaks of one who "in fulfillment of the precept,
according to the gospel, keeps the Lord's day when he abandons an evil
disposition." This abandonment of an evil disposition, according to
Clement, keeps the Lord's day, and glorifies the Lord's resurrection.
But this duty pertains to no one day of the week, but to all alike, so
that he seems evidently to inculcate a perpetual Lord's day, even as
Justin Martyr enjoins the observance of a "perpetual Sabbath," to be
acceptably sanctified by those who maintain true repentance. Though
these writers are not always consistent with themselves, yet two
facts go to show that Clement in this book means just what his words
literally import, viz., that the keeping of the Lord's day and the
glorifying of the resurrection is not the observance of a certain day
of the week, but the performance of a work which embraces every day of
one's whole life.
1. The first of these facts is his express statement of this doctrine
in the first paragraph of the seventh chapter of this book. Thus he
says:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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