The complete works of John Gower, volume 2 : $b The English worksGower, John
General
The complete works of John Gower, volume 2 : $b The English works
Gower, John
Poetry
This is a good manuscript, carefully written and finely
decorated. There are very few contractions, and in particular
the termination _-oun_ is generally written in full, as
‘confessioun,’ i. 202, ‘resoun,’ iii. 1111, ‘devocioun,’
‘contemplacioun,’ v. 7125 f. &c., and _th_ is written regularly
for þ. As regards individual accuracy and spelling it is very
fair, but the scribe adds _-e_ very freely at the end of words.
The type of text represented is evidently intermediate to some
extent, but I have not been able to examine it sufficiently to
determine its exact character. It supports the revised group
in a certain number of passages, e.g. i. 264, 630, 3374, 3396,
3416, ii. 31, 1328, 1758, &c., sometimes in company with H₁
and sometimes not. In particular we may note the passage i.
3374 ff., where in some lines it is revised as above mentioned,
and in others, as 3381, 3414, 3443, it keeps the earlier text.
Occasionally Y seems to have a tendency to group itself with B,
as i. 208, 604, and in other places we find YE or YEC forming a
group in agreement with B, as i. 161, iii. 633, v. 1946, 3879.
X. SOCIETY OF ANTIQUARIES, 134. Contains, ff. 1-30 Lydgate’s _Life
of the Virgin_ (imperfect at beginning), f. 1 begins in cap. xiii.
‘Therefore quod pees,’ ff. 30-249 _Confessio Amantis_ with ‘Explicit’
(six lines), ‘Quam cinxere,’ and ‘Quia vnusquisque,’ ff. 250-283,
Hoccleve’s _Regement of Princes_, with ‘Explicit Thomas Occlef,’
ff. 283 v^o, metrical version of Boethius [by John Walton of Osney]
with leaves lost at the end, ends ‘Amonges hem þ_at_ dwelle_n_ nyȝe
present.’ Parchment, ff. 297, about 15 × 11 in., in quires of 8
without catchwords, in a good and regular hand. The _Conf. Amantis_
is in double column of 41 lines. Latin summaries in text (red).
Ornamental borders at the beginning of books and space for miniature of
Nebuchadnezzar’s Dream on f. 34 v^o. One leaf lost between ff. 134 and
135, containing v. 1159-1318.
The book belonged formerly to the Rev. Charles Lyttelton, LL.D., who
notes that it came originally from the Abbey of Hales Owen.
I owe thanks to the librarian of the Society of Antiquaries for
courteously giving me access to the manuscript.
The text is of the intermediate type, passing over in a part of
the fifth book with H₁ &c. to the revised group, but not giving
the revised readings much support on other occasions. It forms
however a distinct sub-group with GOAd₂, these manuscripts
having readings apparently peculiar to themselves in several
passages, e.g. v. 3688 and after v. 6848.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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