The complete works of John Gower, volume 2 : $b The English worksGower, John
General
The complete works of John Gower, volume 2 : $b The English works
Gower, John
Poetry
As this edition prints the text of the Fairfax MS. and its
relations have already been discussed, little more need be
said here except as to the manner in which the text is dealt
with in the printing. It should be noted then that _i_ and
_j_, _u_ and _v_ are used in accordance with modern practice,
that no distinction is made between the two forms of _s_,
that _th_ is used for _þ_, and _y_ for _ȝ_ in _ȝe_, _ȝit_,
_ȝiue_, _aȝein_, _beȝete_, &c. (this last rather against my
judgement, for no good MS. has it). It should be observed also
that the Fairfax scribe frequently uses _v_ for _u_ at the
end of a word, as ‘nov,’ ‘hov’ (often ‘hou’), ‘þov’ (usually
‘þou’), ‘ȝov’ (also ‘ȝou’), ‘auov,’ ‘windov,’ ‘blev,’ ‘knev,’
&c., and sometimes in other positions, either for the sake
of distinction from _n_ or merely for ornament, as ‘comvne,’
‘retenve,’ ‘rvnne,’ ‘þvrgh,’ ‘havk,’ ‘fovl,’ ‘hovndes,’ ‘movþ,’
‘rovnede,’ ‘slovh,’ ‘trovþe,’ ‘ynovh,’ &c., beside ‘comune,’
‘runne,’ ‘þurgh,’ ‘hauk,’ ‘foul,’ &c. In all these cases _v_ is
given in the text as _u_. The termination ‘-o̅n̅’ is regularly
printed as ‘-oun.’ French words with this ending appear in F
with -o̅u̅ or -o̅n̅, usually the latter (but ‘resoun’ in full,
Prol. 151), and sometimes we have ‘to̅n̅’ for ‘toun,’ as vii.
5313, viii. 2523. So also ‘sto̅n̅de : wounde,’ i. 1425 f.,
‘gro̅n̅de’ for ‘grounde,’ i. 2051, ‘expo̅n̅de : founde,’ i. 2867
f., ‘bra̅n̅che : staunche,’ i. 2837 f., ‘cha̅n̅ce,’ i. 3203,
‘gra̅n̅teþ,’ ii. 1463, ‘suppla̅n̅te,’ ii. 2369, ‘skla̅n̅dre,’
v. 5536 (‘sclaundre,’ v. 712), ‘coma̅n̅de : launde,’ vii. 2159.
The contraction ꝑ as a separate word is in this edition almost
regularly given as ‘per.’ It is hardly ever written fully in F,
but we have ‘Per aunter,’ v. 3351, ‘Per cha_u_nce,’ v. 7816,
and J regularly gives ‘per chance,’ ‘per cas,’ &c., without
contraction. Other MSS., as A and B, incline rather to ‘par.’ F
has ‘perceive,’ ‘aperceive,’ but ‘parfit.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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