The complete works of John Gower, volume 2 : $b The English worksGower, John
General
The complete works of John Gower, volume 2 : $b The English works
Gower, John
Poetry
It remains only to speak of the punctuation of the MS., which
is evidently carried out carefully. The frequent stops at the
ends of lines are for the most part meaningless, but those
elsewhere are of importance and usually may be taken as a guide
to the sense. They are sometimes certainly wrong (e.g. i. 1102
Togedre· 1284 will· 2965 fro· ii. 1104 wille· 1397 name· 2354
astat· iii. 2638 be· iv. 497 grace· 1751 besinesse· 1985 hardi·
2502 alle· 3354 Slep· 3635 lif· v. 4 good· 231 herte· 444 wynd·
1342 See· 1630 only· 2318 bord· &c.), but the proportion of
error is small, and the punctuation of F generally must be
treated with respect. There is usually a stop wherever a marked
pause comes in the line, and this punctuation occurs on an
average about once in ten lines. The following record of the
punctuation of iv. 1301-1600 will serve as an illustration of
its nature and extent: 1303 loue· 1307 ladis· 1316 cloþed· 1369
seide· 1374 seiþ· 1376 loue· 1388 slow· 1409 wepe· 1412 Dame·
1415 loue· 1439 hirself· 1457 is· 1459 peine· 1461 haltres·
1466 told· 1470 p_ar_amours· 1471 lawe· 1474 ianglinge· 1489
take· 1490 loue· 1491 herte· 1492 mariage· 1496 children· 1497
mai· 1499 tarie· 1501 let· 1512 god· seide· 1532 oþre· 1534
ferste· 1535 dovht_er_· 1536 cloþes· 1547 Tohewe· 1560 seiþ·
1561 point· 1566 maidenhod· 1567 had· 1591 come· 1592 deþ·
H₂. HARLEIAN 3869, Brit. Museum. Contains the same as F, with some
religious poems in a different hand on blanks at the beginning and
end. Paper, except outer leaves of each quire, ff. 368 (including four
leaves at the beginning and two at the end with religious poems as
above mentioned), 11¼ × 7½ in., in quires of 16 (usually), with
signatures, first quire beginning f. 5 and having 14 leaves. Written
in single column of 38-50 lines, rather irregularly. Latin summaries
in margin (red). On f. 5 at the beginning of the _Confessio Amantis_
a large picture of Nebuchadnezzar’s dream, like that in F, on f. 8 an
ill-painted picture of the Confession.
On f. 1 we find written ‘London y^e 28 Jan^y. 1628, George Cogiluy,’
and on f. 2 ‘Jan. 22. 1721 Oxford’ (i.e. Harley). On the same page is
the date, ‘1445 y^e 23 of May.’
This MS. appears to be copied directly from F, and gives an
excellent text, reproducing that of the Fairfax MS. with
considerable accuracy, and for the most part copying also its
mistakes and peculiarities, as Prol. 80 officie, 249 wich,
419 com, 588 sende, 592 befalle, 668 _marg._ diminuntur, 723
chiualrie, 1078 waxed, i. 120 wisshide, 160 scheo, 227 beleft,
234 sone sone, 335 whilon, 1626 vnsemylieste, 2511 Embroudred,
ii. 352 Ennvie, _Lat. after_ 382 infamen, 710 hiere, 949 þong,
1169 no, 1441 keste, 1539 _om._ the, and so on. Some obvious
mistakes are corrected, however, as Prol. 370, i. 1257, 2105,
3357, ii. 117.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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