The complete works of John Gower, volume 2 : $b The English worksGower, John
General
The complete works of John Gower, volume 2 : $b The English works
Gower, John
Poetry
1-198. LAWS OF MARRIAGE. God created Adam and Eve to repair the loss
of Lucifer and his angels, and bade them increase and multiply. In
the first generation by God’s law brother and sister were joined in
marriage, then afterwards cousin wedded cousin, as in the time of
Habraham and Jacob. At last under Christian law Marriage was forbidden
also in the third degree. Yet some men take no heed to kinship or
religion, but go as a cock among the hens and as a stallion among the
mares. Such love may be sweet at first, but afterwards it is bitter.
199-2008. EXAMPLES OF INCEST. _Caligula_ the Roman Emperor bereft his
three sisters of their virginity: therefore God bereft him of his life
and of his empire.
_Amon_ lay with his sister Thamar, and Absolon his brother took
vengeance upon him.
_Lot_ lay with his daughters, and the stocks which came from them were
not good.
Thus if a man so set his love, he will afterwards sorely repent it; and
of this I think to tell a tale which is long to hear. (199-270.)
_Apollonius of Tyre._ In a Chronicle called Pantheon I read how king
Antiochus ravished his daughter and lived with her in sin. To hinder
her marriage, he proposed a problem to those who sought her love,
and if a man failed to resolve it, he must lose his head. At length
came the Prince Apollinus of Tyre, and the king proposed to him the
question. He saw too clearly what the riddle meant, and Antiochus
fearing shame put off the time of his reply for thirty days. (271-439.)
The Prince feared his vengeance and fled home to Tyre, and thence
he departed secretly in a ship laden with wheat. Antiochus sent one
Taliart in all haste to Tyre, with command to make away with the Prince
by poison. Finding that Apollinus had fled, he returned.
In the meantime the Prince came to Tharsis, and took lodging there
with one Strangulio and his wife Dionise. The city was suffering
famine, and Apollinus gave them his wheat as a free gift, in return for
which they set up a statue of him in the common place. (440-570.)
A man came to him from Tyre and reported that king Antiochus desired
to slay him. He was afraid and fled thence again by ship. A storm came
upon him and the ship was wrecked: Apollinus alone came alive to land.
A fisherman helped him and directed him to the town of Pentapolim,
where he found the people gathered to see games, and the king and queen
of the country there present. (571-695.)
He surpassed all others in the games, and the king called him to supper
in his hall. At supper he was sad and ate nothing, and the king sent to
him his daughter to console him. To her he told his name and country,
and with that he let the tears run down his cheeks. She fetched a
harp and sang to it, and he took it from her hand and played and sang
divinely. They all saw that he was of gentle blood. (696-799.)
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